Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42085111›Full record

ArticleNoise & health

Chronic Effects of Noise Exposure on Physiological and Psychological Parameters in Petrochemical Workers: A Cross-Sectional Investigation.

Saeid Yazdanirad, Habibollah Dehghan, Seyed Mahdi Mousavi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noise & health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saeid YazdaniradDepartment of Occupational Health, School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Habibollah DehghanDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Seyed Mahdi MousaviDepartment of Occupational Health, Student Research Committee, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the chronic impact of occupational noise exposure on physiological and psychological outcomes, including blood pressure, cortisol levels, aggression, and auditory annoyance, among petrochemical workers.

methodsA cross-sectional study, in 2025, was conducted on 300 petrochemical workers. Participants were divided into two groups, including 130 workers exposed to noise levels lower than 85A‑weighted decibels (dB(A)) and 170 workers exposed to noise levels higher than 85 dB. Then, data related to demographic parameters, noise levels (using Casella CEL 815 sound level meter), blood pressure, salivary cortisol level (using measured using the enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay), and psychological outcomes (using validated questionnaires for annoyance and aggression) were collected. Statistical analyses included independent t -test, Pearson correlation, and multivariate regression.

resultsWorkers exposed to noise higher than 85 dB compared to individuals exposed to lower than 85 dB had significantly higher systolic blood pressure (SBP) (133.67 ± 10.33 mmHg vs. 119.99 ± 9.41 mmHg, P < 0.001) and diastolic blood pressure (91.79 ± 3.92 mmHg vs. 82.76 ± 3.84 mmHg, P < 0.001), total aggression scores (122.45 ± 11.92 vs. 76.06 ± 9.85, P < 0.001), and cortisol level (22.09 ± 3.96 µg/dL vs. 14.23 ± 3.09 µg/dL, P < 0.001). Auditory annoyance (8.48 ± 1.63 vs. 4.40 ± 1.41, P < 0.001) mediated 53% of the noise effect on SBP and 48% of its effect on cortisol level.

conclusionChronic noise exposure can significantly affect cardiovascular and mental health of petrochemical workers, with annoyance as a key mediating factor. These findings underscore the importance of noise reduction strategies and regular health monitoring to decrease occupational health risks.

Indexed as

Noise, OccupationalOccupational ExposureOil and Gas IndustryAdultAggressionBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedSalivaSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking ConditionsHydrocortisoneaggressioncortisolhypertensionnoisepsychological

Identifiers

PMID42085111
PMCPMC13387467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.