Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42085099›Full record

ArticleNoise & health

Association Between Long-Term Ambient Noise Exposure and Coronary Artery Calcification in a Health Examination Population.

PeiLin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noise & health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

PeiLin LiHealth Management (Physical Examination) Centre, Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine), Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the association between long-term ambient noise exposure and coronary artery calcium (CAC) in a health examination population.

methodsA total of 613 individuals who underwent health examinations between January 2022 and June 2025 were enrolled. Participants were categorized into low-noise (<55 dB), moderate-noise (55-65 dB), and high-noise (≥65 dB) exposure groups. Clinical data were collected. The relationship between noise exposure and CAC was analyzed by using multivariable logistic and linear regression models.

resultsThe CAC detection rate significantly increased with increasing noise exposure levels ( P for trend <0.05). Multivariable linear regression analysis, after full adjustment for potential confounders (Model 3), revealed that compared with the low-exposure group, the moderate- and high-exposure groups had a significantly higher CAC score, with mean increases of 9.85 and 35.27 points, respectively (both P < 0.001). Furthermore, for every 10 dB increase in noise exposure levels, the high-exposure groups had 1.52- and 1.72-fold higher risks, respectively, than the low-exposure group (both P < 0.001). Additionally, for every 10 dB increase in nighttime noise levels, the risk of CAC positivity increased by 17% ( P < 0.001). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that the positive association between noise exposure and the CAC score was more pronounced among males, individuals aged ≥60 years, smokers, and those with hypertension or diabetes (all P for interaction <0.05) than in other patients.

conclusionLong-term ambient noise exposure is independently associated with an elevated CAC score and an increased prevalence of CAC positivity, with nighttime exposure showing a notable association. Specific populations may be highly vulnerable.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseEnvironmental ExposureNoiseVascular CalcificationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsassociationcoronary artery calcificationhealth examination populationnoise exposure

Identifiers

PMID42085099
PMCPMC13387471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.