Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42084878›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2026

LGL-1 and the RhoGAP protein PAC-1 redundantly polarize the Caenorhabditis elegans embryonic epidermis.

Olga D Jarosińska, Amalia Riga, Hala Zahreddine Fahs, Joren M Woeltjes, Ruben Schmidt, Fathima S Refai, Suma Gopinadhan, Kristin C Gunsalus, Mike Boxem

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Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Olga D JarosińskaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biodynamics and Biocomplexity, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2184-3993
Amalia RigaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biodynamics and Biocomplexity, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0001-3433-3650
Hala Zahreddine FahsCenter for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi , Abu Dhabi, United Arabic Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-0720-2484
Joren M WoeltjesDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biodynamics and Biocomplexity, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-1434-750X
Ruben SchmidtDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biodynamics and Biocomplexity, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9187-5424
Fathima S RefaiCenter for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi , Abu Dhabi, United Arabic Emirates.ORCID 0009-0005-5304-428X
Suma GopinadhanCenter for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi , Abu Dhabi, United Arabic Emirates.ORCID 0009-0004-8246-7559
Kristin C GunsalusCenter for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi , Abu Dhabi, United Arabic Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-9769-4624
Mike BoxemDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biodynamics and Biocomplexity, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3966-4173

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Dutch Research Council 016.VICI.170.165Dutch Research Council OCENW.M.21.002European Union's Horizon 2020 675407New York University Abu Dhabi ADHPG-CGSBNIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apical-basal polarity is essential for epithelial organization and function and is established by conserved cortical polarity proteins. However, the requirements for canonical polarity factors vary between tissues and organisms. For example, the basolateral protein lethal giant larvae is essential for epithelial polarity in Drosophila but dispensable in Caenorhabditis elegans. To better define the epithelial polarity program in C. elegans, we performed a genome-wide RNAi screen for synthetic lethality with lgl-1. Combined loss of LGL-1 and the RhoGAP PAC-1 caused embryonic lethality due to elongation defects and epidermal rupture. Epidermal cells showed expansion of the apical domain and aPKC, accompanied by mislocalization of junctional proteins and LET-413Scribble. These defects indicate overactivity of apical polarity determinants. Consistently, partial inactivation of aPKC or CDC-42 suppressed lethality in pac-1; lgl-1 animals. Together, our results identify PAC-1 and LGL-1 as redundant inhibitors of apical polarity in the C. elegans embryonic epidermis and provide new insights into how conserved mechanisms are adapted across species.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell PolarityEpidermisGTPase-Activating ProteinsAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianGTP-Binding ProteinsProtein Kinase CRNA InterferenceCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinscdc-42 protein, C elegansCell Cycle ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsLGL-1 protein, C elegansPKC-3 proteinProtein Kinase Crho GTPase-activating protein

Identifiers

PMID42084878

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.