Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42084840›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2026

Associations Between Extreme Weather Events, Resource Insecurities, and HIV Vulnerabilities Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Kenya: Latent Profile Analysis Findings.

Carmen H Logie, Zerihun Admassu, Andie MacNeil, Aryssa Hasham, Julia Kagunda, Humphres Evelia, Clara Gachoki, Beldine Omondi, Mercy Chege, Mumbi Mwanga and 4 more

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Article in AIDS and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Carmen H LogieFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON, M5S 1V4, Canada. carmen.logie@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-433X
Zerihun AdmassuFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON, M5S 1V4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-8949
Andie MacNeilFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON, M5S 1V4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-5307
Aryssa HashamFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON, M5S 1V4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9216-1772
Julia KagundaElim Trust, Jacaranda Drive 71, Mushroom Gardens, Kiambu, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7229-9932
Humphres EveliaCentre for the Study of Adolescence, Mbaazi Avenue off Kingara Road, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9718-937X
Clara GachokiElim Trust, Jacaranda Drive 71, Mushroom Gardens, Kiambu, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3027-4972
Beldine OmondiCentre for the Study of Adolescence, Mbaazi Avenue off Kingara Road, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8607-6062
Mercy ChegeElim Trust, Jacaranda Drive 71, Mushroom Gardens, Kiambu, Kenya.
Mumbi MwangaElim Trust, Jacaranda Drive 71, Mushroom Gardens, Kiambu, Kenya.
Lesley GittingsSchool of Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Western University, 151 Richmond St, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0463-0478
Caetano DoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9367-0668
Janet M TuranDepartment of Health Policy and Organization, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-6206
Lawrence MbuagbawDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-5461

Funding

CIHR 202109PJT-468896-GSH-CEAA-187455New Frontiers in Research Fund NFRFR-2021-00192Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 880-2020-080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extreme weather events (EWE) may elevate HIV risk across Sub-Saharan Africa by worsening resource insecurities, yet limited research has included adolescent girls and young women (AGYW). We examined associations between EWE exposure, resource insecurities, and HIV vulnerabilities among AGYW in Kenya. We conducted a community-based cross-sectional survey with a purposive sample of AGYW aged 16-24 in Nairobi and Kisumu. We used latent profile analysis (LPA) to identify resource insecurity profiles based on food, water, and sanitation access; multinomial logistic regression to assess associations between past-year EWE exposure and profile membership; and multivariable regression to assess associations between profile membership and HIV vulnerabilities (transactional sex, intimate partner violence [IPV], adolescent sexual and reproductive health stigma [ASRH-S], sexual relationship power [SRP]). LPA categorized participants (n = 597; mean age: 20.13 years) into three profiles: mild, moderate, and severe insecurity. Multiple EWE exposure (vs. 1 EWE) was associated with increased odds of moderate (2-4 EWEs: Adjusted Relative Risk Ratio [aRRR]: 1.71, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 1.03-2.83; > 5 EWEs: aRRR: 2.24, 95%CI: 1.10-4.53) and severe insecurity (≥ 5 EWEs: aRRR: 6.55, 95%CI: 1.78-24.05). The severe resource insecurity group reported increased transactional sex (aOR = 4.72; 95%CI: 2.45-9.07), IPV (aOR = 3.02; 95%CI: 1.22-7.48), and ASRH-S (aβ = 1.88; 95%CI: 0.45-3.30), and lower SRP (aβ = -3.16; 95%CI: -5.85, -0.47), than those with mild insecurity. EWE exposure is associated with heightened resource insecurities, which are linked to HIV vulnerabilities among AGYW in Kenya. Findings highlight the need for climate-responsive, gender and youth-tailored interventions to address multiple resource insecurities and strengthen HIV prevention with climate-affected Kenyan AGYW.

Indexed as

Adolescent girls and young womenClimate changeExtreme weather eventFood insecurityHIVKenyaPovertyResource insecurityTransactional sexViolence

Identifiers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.