Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42084748›Full record

ArticleUnfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)2026

[Knife stab injuries in Stuttgart 2014-2024: an epidemiological overview].

Tomás Da Silva, Sara Koja, Tobias Merkle, Christian Knop

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Article in Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tomás Da SilvaSportklinik, Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Katharinenhospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Kriegsbergstr. 60, 70174, Stuttgart, Deutschland. t.dasilva@klinikum-stuttgart.de.
Sara KojaSportklinik, Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Katharinenhospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Kriegsbergstr. 60, 70174, Stuttgart, Deutschland.
Tobias MerkleSportklinik, Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Katharinenhospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Kriegsbergstr. 60, 70174, Stuttgart, Deutschland.
Christian KnopSportklinik, Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Katharinenhospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Kriegsbergstr. 60, 70174, Stuttgart, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnife stab injuries are rare in Germany but are gaining increasing clinical, societal and political relevance. While nationwide crime statistics document a marked rise in knife attacks, there is currently a lack of robust clinical data on hospitalized cases.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to present the temporal development of such injuries in Stuttgart over the past 10 years.

methodsA retrospective, single-center cohort analysis was conducted of all patients hospitalized with knife stab injuries inflicted by third parties at the Klinikum Stuttgart between 2014 and 2024. Included were externally inflicted injuries occurring in Stuttgart; self-inflicted injuries, accidents without external involvement and cases treated exclusively on an outpatient basis were excluded.

resultsThere was a significant increase in hospitalized patients with stab injuries with a peak in 2021. Overall, this corresponds to an increase of approximately 100% over 10 years (10% per year). During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, around 70% more cases occurred compared to other years. The monthly distribution showed significant peaks in April, August and December. The clustering on Sundays and Mondays indicates an elevated risk during weekend nights. A total of 92% of affected individuals were male, with a mean age of 31.1 years.

conclusionHospitalized patients with knife stab injuries in Stuttgart significantly increased between 2014 and 2024, particularly during the COVID-19 years. The majority of the affected individuals were young men. The results confirm the clinical perception of an increasing number of severe knife stab injuries requiring hospital treatment in the Klinikum Stuttgart.

Indexed as

COVID-19HospitalizationWounds, StabAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCOVID-19Inpatient careKnife violenceTerciary care trauma centerTrauma epidemiology

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.