Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42084439›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2026

Higher Abundance of Genus Desulfovibrio May Underlie Resistance to Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain in Schizophrenia.

Hui Wu, Yunwu Han, Zhi Wen, Weiyin Vivian Liu, Ning Tu, Wenbing Yang, Jianbo Li, Yunfei Zha

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui WuRadiology Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yunwu HanPsychiatry Department, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Zhi WenRadiology Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Weiyin Vivian LiuBayer Healthcare, Wuhan 430060, China.
Ning TuPET-CT/MRI Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Wenbing YangRadiology Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Jianbo LiPsychiatry Department, The First People's Hospital of Kashi, Sun Yat-sen University, Kashi 844000, China.
Yunfei ZhaRadiology Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2009900National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2009905Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province JCZRQNB202600163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is prevalent among schizophrenia (SZ) patients receiving long-term antipsychotic treatment, yet a subset of patients remains lean or maintains a normal weight. While prior studies have linked the gut microbiome to antipsychotic-induced weight gain, its role in maintaining weight stability among non-obese SZ patients remains largely unexplored. STUDY

designWe recruited 177 participants for the discovery cohort, including chronically antipsychotic-treated SZ patients with or without obesity, as well as healthy controls (HCs) matched by weight status. Additionally, we enrolled 20 first-episode, drug-naïve SZ (FSZ) patients with normal weight to assess their weight changes during one year of antipsychotic treatment. Fecal 16S rRNA sequencing, combined with untargeted metabolomics, was conducted to characterize gut microbiota and metabolite profiles in non-obese SZ patients, and to investigate their association with antipsychotic-induced weight changes. STUDY

resultsIn total, 15 bacterial genera were identified. Among them, the genera Bacteroides, Dialister, and Pseudomonas exhibited the lowest abundance in non-obese SZ patients, whereas the genus Oscillospira showed the highest abundance. Notably, Desulfovibrio was more abundant in non-obese SZ patients and HCs than in their obese counterparts. This microbial profile was accompanied by enhanced tryptophan metabolism. In FSZ patients, higher baseline levels of Desulfovibrio were linked to less weight gain after 1 year of antipsychotic treatment. Moreover, Desulfovibrio abundance correlated positively with fecal indoleacetic acid levels and inversely with serum tryptophan concentrations.

conclusionsThese findings suggest a potential protective role of genus Desulfovibrio against antipsychotic-induced weight gain, possibly through modulation of tryptophan metabolism.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsDesulfovibrioGastrointestinal MicrobiomeObesitySchizophreniaWeight GainAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntipsychotic AgentsantipsychoticsDesulfovibriogut microbiomeobesityschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID42084439
PMCPMC13140497

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.