Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42084346›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2026

Inattention and impulsivity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and pediatric extremity fractures: an association between neurobehavioral traits and trauma presentation.

Tolgahan Korkmaz, Muhammed Yusuf Afacan, Yener Ince, Mete Ozer, Fırat Öz, Mehmet Ali Talmaç

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tolgahan KorkmazDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye; İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Muhammed Yusuf AfacanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye; Department of Anatomy, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Institute of Graduate Studies, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Yener InceDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, LIV Ulus Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Mete OzerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye; İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul-Türkiye; Department of Anatomy, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Institute of Graduate Studies, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Fırat ÖzDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Mehmet Ali TalmaçDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye; İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Anatomi Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate whether the severity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, particularly inattention and impulsivity, is associated with extremity fractures in children. Additionally, ADHD symptom scores were compared between surgically and conservatively treated fracture cases, and the relationship between trauma energy level and ADHD symptoms was evaluated.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 160 children aged 7-17 years were evaluated. Participants were divided into three groups: children with surgically treated fractures (n=40), children with conservatively treated fractures (n=40), and fracture-free controls (n=80). ADHD symptoms were assessed using a parent-completed Screening and Assessment Scale based on the Diagnostic and Sta-tistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). Sociodemographic data, trauma mechanisms, and fracture characteristics were also documented.

resultsChildren with fractures had significantly higher inattention scores (6.13±3.44 vs. 4.26±2.34; p<0.001), impulsivity scores (6.50±4.70 vs. 4.45±2.10; p=0.001), and total ADHD scores (12.60±6.41 vs. 8.74±3.62; p<0.001) compared with controls. No significant differences were observed between the surgical and conservative treatment groups or between low- and high-energy trauma subgroups. Sociodemographic variables and fracture history among siblings did not differ significantly between the groups.

conclusionHigher ADHD symptom scores were significantly associated with the occurrence of extremity fractures in children. These findings suggest that assessing ADHD-related symptoms may provide useful insights during pediatric trauma evaluations. However, due to the cross-sectional design, temporality and causality cannot be established. Longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these associations.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFractures, BoneAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleTurkey

Identifiers

PMID42084346
PMCPMC13168743

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