Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42083829›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Alarm Fatigue and Turnover Intention Among Haemodialysis Nurses: The Mediating Role of Professional Quality of Life.

Sogand Sarmadi, Neda Sanaie, Fariba Borhani, Akbar Zare-Kaseb, Amir Mohamad Nazari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sogand SarmadiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2219-0817
Neda SanaieDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fariba BorhaniMedical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Akbar Zare-KasebMedical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0014-7104
Amir Mohamad NazariMedical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0071-296X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study examined the relationship between alarm fatigue and turnover intention among dialysis nurses and investigated the mediating role of professional quality of life (ProQOL).

designAn analytical cross-sectional study was conducted.

methodsThis study employed a nonprobability sample of 140 dialysis nurses from hospitals affiliated with Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Iran in December 2024. Data for this study were collected via a multi-section survey. This research initially focused on identifying demographic and occupational variables. Section two employed the Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire; section three, the ProQOL scale; and section four, the Turnover Intention Questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using IBM SPSS Statistics, version 27.0.

resultsThe mean scores for alarm fatigue and turnover intention were 34.02 (SD = 8.50) and 48.70 (SD = 11.66), respectively. Item-level means for alarm fatigue were 2.62 (SD = 0.65) on a 0-4 scale. Also, scores were 3.30 (SD = 0.81) for secondary traumatic stress (STS), 3.61 (SD = 0.90) for compassion fatigue (CF), 3.01 (SD = 0.78) for compassion satisfaction (CS), and 3.25 (SD = 0.78) for turnover intention on 1-5 Likert-type scales. Pearson's correlation showed that alarm fatigue was positively correlated with STS, CF and turnover intention, and negatively correlated with CS. Multiple linear regression explained 62.9% of the variance in turnover intention; single marital status, CS, CF and STS were significant independent predictors. Path analysis showed a significant total association between alarm fatigue and turnover intention, a non-significant direct association, and a significant indirect association through ProQOL components, a pattern consistent with mediation by ProQOL.

conclusionsPath analysis showed a pattern of associations consistent with ProQOL mediating the relationship between alarm fatigue and turnover intention. The association between alarm fatigue and turnover intention appeared to operate primarily in association with STS, compassion fatigue, and compassion satisfaction, although the cross-sectional design precludes causal inference. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that improving ProQOL may be associated with a weaker link between alarm fatigue and turnover intention, though this should be confirmed in longitudinal studies.

Indexed as

Compassion FatigueNursing Staff, HospitalPersonnel TurnoverQuality of LifeRenal DialysisAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansIntentionIranJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesalarm fatigueHaemodialysis nursesprofessional quality of lifeturnover intention

Identifiers

PMID42083829
PMCPMC13139901

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.