ArticleInternational journal of women's health2026
Identification of Dietary Patterns Among Women Undergoing Assisted Reproduction and Its Association with Reproductive Outcomes.
Article in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to identify dietary patterns among women undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) and to analyze the association between these patterns and reproductive outcomes. Methods: This study included 331 women who underwent assisted reproductive technology at a tertiary hospital in Jiangsu Province between June and December 2024. Dietary intake was assessed using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, and nutrient values were calculated with a nutrition calculator. Reproductive outcomes were obtained from medical records. Then, we used principal component analysis to identify dietary patterns, and we performed non-parametric tests and multivariate regression analyses to explore associations between dietary patterns, nutrient intake, and reproductive outcomes. Results: Three dietary patterns were identified: the Diversified Diet Pattern, the Snack-Beverage-Staple Pattern, and the Staple-Vegetable Pattern. No significant association was found between dietary patterns and reproductive outcomes (p > 0.05). Regarding individual nutrients, higher vitamin B2 intake was linked to more high-scoring blastocysts (p = 0.003). Higher cholesterol intake was associated with fewer retrieved oocytes (p = 0.008) and morphologically normal oocytes (p = 0.029). Higher zinc intake was associated with fewer morphologically normal oocytes (p = 0.012), number of mature oocytes (MII oocytes) (p = 0.039), and high-quality embryos (p = 0.036). No significant associations were found between other nutrients and reproductive outcomes (all p > 0.05). Conclusion: Although different dietary patterns were not associated with reproductive outcomes, the intake of specific nutrients, such as cholesterol, vitamin B2, and zinc, may influence reproductive outcomes. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms and to develop targeted interventions for women undergoing ART.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.