Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42082894›Full record

ArticleNursing in critical care2026

Expert Consensus on Key Attributes of Nurses in Resuscitation Teams: Findings From a Delphi Study.

George Kipourgos, Nick Bakalis, Eleni Albani, Nikolaos Stefanopoulos, John Lakoumentas, Anastasios Tzenalis

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing in critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

George KipourgosSurgical Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5538-5548
Nick BakalisNursing Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4786-2236
Eleni AlbaniNursing Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-8276
Nikolaos StefanopoulosNursing Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5585-9379
John LakoumentasNursing Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-736X
Anastasios TzenalisNursing Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-8953

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) requires coordinated interdisciplinary action. Nurses are often first responders and essential members of resuscitation teams, yet the attributes that define their effectiveness remain unclear. Although team performance has been widely studied, few works have systematically examined nursing competencies in this context. This is the first Delphi-based study in Greece defining key nursing attributes within in-hospital resuscitation teams.

aimTo achieve expert consensus on the key attributes characterizing effective nursing participation in IHCA teams. STUDY

designA two-round Delphi study was conducted with experts in resuscitation and critical care. Round one involved thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews. In round two, experts rated attributes on a 10-point Likert scale. Consensus was defined as mean (M) > 8 and coefficient of variation (CV) < 20%. Descriptive statistics and Kendall's W assessed agreement across domains.

resultsThirty-nine attributes were identified and grouped into seven domains: education, experience, physical condition, psychological resilience, technical skills and non-technical skills. Thirty-five attributes met the consensus criteria. Highest agreement was observed for ALS certification, stress resilience, closed-loop communication, adaptability and teamwork. Strongest consensus emerged in non-technical (M = 9.75, CV = 3.79%) and technical (M = 9.61, CV = 5.62%) domains.

conclusionsThis study provides an evidence-informed framework of competencies and personal qualities underpinning nurses' effectiveness in resuscitation teams, emphasizing both technical expertise and non-technical skills-especially closed-loop communication, composure and collaboration. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: The framework supports clearer role delineation, structured competency development and enhanced team effectiveness in IHCA management.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationClinical CompetenceHeart ArrestPatient Care TeamResuscitationDelphi TechniqueGreeceHumansALSDelphi methodemergency nursingexpert consensusin‐hospital cardiac arrestnon‐technical skillsnursing competenciesresuscitation team

Identifiers

PMID42082894
PMCPMC13139511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.