Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42082827›Full record

ArticleCell biology and toxicology2026

SPSB3-mediated K48- and K63- linked ubiquitination and degradation of TUFM promote apoptosis induced by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Yuyao Yin, Yaofeng Xie, Xiao Wang, Yuan Tan, Xiaodong Li, Yilong Pan

Abstract read
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Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuyao YinDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yaofeng XieDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Xiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yuan TanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. tanyuan502@126.com.
Xiaodong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. lixd1894025@163.com.
Yilong PanDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. panyilong505@hotmail.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Joint Project of Liaoning Province 2025-MSLH-780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia, caused by various factors, significantly threatens human health by damaging the heart and cardiomyocytes. Revascularization strategies can sometimes precipitate adverse clinical outcomes due to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. The primary objective of this investigation was to explore the mechanism underlying myocardial I/R injury to identify novel alleviating strategies. CRISPR/Cas9 technology was used for high-throughput screening of hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-tolerant genes; afterward, the genes were intersected with differentially expressed genes in the GSE61592 dataset. Subsequent validation identified SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 3 (SPSB3) as a critical gene that confers resistance to H/R injury. Increased apoptosis and worse heart function were observed in mouse and cardiomyocyte models of myocardial I/R injury. These pathological alterations coincided with a marked elevation in SPSB3 expression. Furthermore, SPSB3 inhibition substantially attenuated the myocardial I/R injury-induced increase in cardiomyocyte apoptosis, decrease in cardiac function, and mitochondrial dysfunction. To identify SPSB3 substrates, we combined the results from mass spectrometry, ubiquitin-modified proteomics, and the MitoCarta3.0 database (cardiac mitochondrial proteins), yielding six candidate molecules. Co-immunoprecipitation and western blot analyses indicated that SPSB3 may bind to Tu translation elongation factor, mitochondrial (TUFM). In SPSB3-knockdown cardiomyocytes, additional TUFM knockdown partially reversed the protective effect of SPSB3 knockdown alone. Additionally, MG132 and Cycloheximide treatment effectively inhibited TUFM degradation. Further amino acid site mutagenesis and other analyses revealed that SPSB3 inhibition prevents K48- and K63-linked ubiquitination at the K259 residue of TUFM and TUFM degradation, providing a promising therapeutic avenue for mitigating myocardial I/R injury.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMyocardial Reperfusion InjurySuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsUbiquitinationAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacProteolysisSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsApoptosisCardiomyocytesHypoxia/reoxygenationMyocardial ischemia/reperfusion injurySPSB3

Identifiers

PMID42082827
PMCPMC13341827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.