Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42082616›Full record

Articlenpj biomedical innovations2026

DNA cross-over motifs-based, programmable supramolecular hydrogels for the mechanoregulatory effects of cellular behaviour and cytoskeleton reorganization.

Ankur Singh, Akash Yadav, Nihal Singh, Raghu Solanki, Akshay Srivastava, Dhiraj Bhatia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj biomedical innovations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Design and Characterization of DX-Tile DNA Nanostar-Based Hydrogels.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ankur SinghDepartment of Biological Sciences & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India.
Akash YadavDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, India.
Nihal SinghDepartment of Biological Sciences & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India.
Raghu SolankiDepartment of Biological Sciences & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India.
Akshay SrivastavaDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, India.
Dhiraj BhatiaDepartment of Biological Sciences & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India. dhiraj.bhatia@iitgn.ac.in.

Funding

ANRF (SERB) GoI Core research grantANRF (SERB) NPDF NPDF FellowshipCentral Council for Research in Homeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India Research GrantGSBTM Research grantMoES, GoI STARS grantPMRF - DST GoI PMRF Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of mechanically tunable hydrogels that replicate the dynamic mechanoelastic properties of native extracellular matrices (ECMs) is essential for advancing 3D tissue engineering. DNA, with its precise, programmable architecture and exceptional control at the nanometre scale, offers a valuable platform for designing ECM-mimicking scaffolds. This study presents stiffness-tuneable DNA supramolecular hydrogels with different branching architectures for programming cellular and organellar states. Utilizing precise DNA motifs-including DX (Double Crossovers), PX (Paranemic Crossovers), and Tensegrity architectures-we engineer hydrogels with widely adjustable mechanical properties (50-185 kPa) without chemical additives or enzymatic crosslinking. These hydrogels exhibit excellent strain-bearing and load-bearing capacity, making them suitable for biomedical applications. Additionally, these DNA hydrogels influence cellular behaviour in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE1) cells by enhancing cellular adhesion, encouraging elongation (a 3-8-fold increase in area compared to control), and improving viability (dependent on concentration, 1-8-fold increase vs. control), while also maintaining organellar homeostasis, including mitochondrial fragmentation and ER stress reduction. This work presents a framework for automating the production of stiffness-tunable DNA hydrogel scaffolds, aligning with the mechanical needs of various cells and tissues, thereby advancing personalized, high-throughput tissue engineering platforms.

Identifiers

PMID42082616
PMCPMC13139519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.