Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42082475›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Reactivating dead sodium for durable and high-rate anode-free sodium batteries.

Weihao Wang, Jiawei Wang, Qiaonan Zhu, Shuai Dong, Liqiang Wu, Siqi Lyu, Yong Gao, Sicong Wang, Shuaihan Zou, Xinyu Liu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Weihao Wang *State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiawei Wang *School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Qiaonan ZhuState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuai DongState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Liqiang WuBeijing Xibei Power Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Siqi LyuInstitute of Advanced Structure Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Yong GaoSchool of Chemistry Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China.
Sicong WangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuaihan ZouState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xinyu LiuState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China.
Bin ZhouBeijing Xibei Power Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Daojun YangBeijing Xibei Power Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhouSchool of Chemistry Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China.
Wei-Li SongInstitute of Advanced Structure Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4328-8919
Hua WangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China. wanghua8651@buaa.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-5062

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12374284National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52172178National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52302287National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 525B2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactivating dead alkali metal is an effective strategy for extending the lifespan of alkali metal batteries. Until now, relevant works are mainly concentrated in lithium batteries, however, the reactivation of dead Na remains a mystery. Herein, dead Na reactivation is realized by a reverse-pulse-interspersed charging strategy. Transient large reverse currents are incorporated into the battery charging protocol, during which dead Na can be reactivated by the dielectrophoresis effect. Different from those electrochemical protocols for dead lithium reactivation during discharging or rest, this strategy for reactivating dead Na in charging shows practicality. Moreover, this strategy homogenizes Na deposition by mitigating ion concentration polarization, thus further suppressing dead Na accumulation. As a proof of concept, durable and high-rate anode-free sodium batteries are realized by this strategy. Specifically, the Al | |Na

Identifiers

PMID42082475
PMCPMC13346509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.