Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42081200›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2026

Choroid plexus volume in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Farhad Mahmoudi, Mohammad Yazdan Panah, Danial Dehghani Firouzabadi, Saeed Vaheb, Hamed Ghoshouni, Ramon Flores Gonzalez, Vahid Shaygannejad, Omid Mirmosayyeb

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Farhad MahmoudiDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9736-0760
Mohammad Yazdan PanahIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9112-9544
Danial Dehghani FirouzabadiIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Saeed VahebIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamed GhoshouniIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ramon Flores GonzalezDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Vahid ShaygannejadIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Omid MirmosayyebIsfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is marked by amyloid-β and tau accumulation, processes increasingly linked to impaired protein clearance and neuroinflammation. The choroid plexus (CP), which regulates cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production and immune signaling, may contribute to these mechanisms. This review aimed to evaluate alterations in CP volume (CPV) in AD and their clinical significance.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched up to March 2025. Eligible MRI-based studies comparing CPV between AD patients and healthy controls (HCs), as well as investigations examining associations of CPV with demographic, cognitive, structural, and pathological variables, were included. Random-effects models estimated pooled effect sizes, while narrative synthesis explored associations with clinical and pathological features.ResultsSixteen studies (2004 AD; 883 HCs) met inclusion criteria. Pooled findings demonstrated significantly larger CPV in AD relative to HCs (SMD = 1.05, 95% CI: 0.67 to 1.43; p < 0.01). Narrative review indicated consistent links between CP enlargement and worse cognition, hippocampal and cortical atrophy, ventricular expansion, and increased amyloid and tau deposition. CP changes were also associated with impaired glymphatic clearance and systemic inflammation. Notably, enlargement was observed in mild cognitive impairment, suggesting early involvement in the disease course.ConclusionsCP enlargement may represent a neuroimaging feature of AD, reflecting the interplay between impaired clearance mechanisms and neuroinflammatory processes. Given its visibility on routine MRI, CPV may hold considerable potential as an imaging marker for disease stratification and longitudinal monitoring of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseChoroid PlexusAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseasechoroid plexusmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID42081200
PMCPMC13291441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.