Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42081176›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Automated Measurement of Depigmentation Extent with a New AI Tool Applied to the Example of Vitiligo.

Yalei Chen, Tatjana Lukic, All-Shine Chen, Roni Adiri, Helen Tran, Gregor Schaefer, Pranab Ghosh, Subha Madhavan, Koshika Soma, Margaret Gamalo

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03715829 (A PHASE 2B RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, MULTICENTER, DOSE-RANGING STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY PROFILE OF PF-06651600 WITH A PARTIALLY BLINDED EXTENSION PERIOD TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF PF-06651600 AND PF-06700841 IN SUBJECTS WITH ACTIVE NON-SEGMENTAL VITILIGO), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03715829 phase2completednot on this map

A phase 2b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, dose-ranging study to evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of pf-06651600 with a partially blinded extension period to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pf-06651600 and pf-06700841 in subjects with active non-segmental vitiligo

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2021Enrolled366ConditionsActive Non-segmental VitiligoArmsPF-06651600, placebo, PF06700841, narrow-band UVB phototherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yalei ChenPfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA. yalei.chen@pfizer.com.
Tatjana LukicPfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA.
All-Shine ChenPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Roni AdiriPfizer Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Herzliya Pituach, Israel.
Helen TranPfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Gregor SchaeferPfizer Pharma GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Pranab GhoshPfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Subha MadhavanPfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Koshika SomaPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Margaret GamaloPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe have developed a digital algorithm to assess skin pigmentation, specifically an artificial intelligence-based image analysis tool that segments photographed lesions and then scores them by Facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI), in place of trained site investigators. Vitiligo, the disease used in this exemplary demonstration of the algorithm, is a chronic, acquired, immune-mediated depigmentation disease characterized by white macules and/or patches of skin. The F-VASI is a clinician-reported outcome that relies on manual assessment of affected body surface area (BSA) and level of depigmentation and is subject to inter- and intra-rater variability. Here, we present automated medical image segmentation of vitiligo lesions and digitization of validated scores, including F-VASI, BSA, and percentage of depigmentation (%Depigmentation).

methodsOur convolutional neural network ("UNet") uses encoder-decoder architecture to process photographic images and quantify areas of skin affected by vitiligo.

resultsWe trained and validated our model using cross-polarized participant photos from clinical trials, achieving 81% accuracy when predicting vitiligo lesions in new photos. In addition, we created an algorithm to digitize F-VASI assessment using estimates of BSA and %Depigmentation that were calculated using the predicted lesions in the photos. We were able to achieve an interclass correlation coefficient of 0.91 when comparing our digital F-VASI score to the manually estimated F-VASI score.

conclusionWe found that using a UNet to segment vitiligo lesions can allow us to digitize clinically meaningful measures for vitiligo.

trial registrationThe phase 2b study: NCT03715829.

Indexed as

AssessmentImage analysisMachine-learningVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID42081176
PMCPMC13237307

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.