Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42080916›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Sponge-assisted intracameral length titration: a new technical modification for Ab externo XEN implantation.

Giovanni Rubegni, Mario Fruschelli, Karl Mercieca, Gian Marco Tosi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giovanni RubegniOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. giovannirubegni@gmail.com.
Mario FruschelliOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Karl MerciecaEye Clinic, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Gian Marco TosiOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate positioning of the XEN gel stent is critical during ab externo implantation, and fine-tuning is commonly performed with forceps, which may concentrate stress on the gelatin implant. We describe a sponge-assisted swiping maneuver using sterile ocular sponge swabs as a soft interface to achieve gradual, controlled advancement or retraction of the stent. The technique enables stepwise titration of intracameral length while reducing focal compression and the risk of device deformation during repositioning. This low-cost modification can be readily incorporated into standard ab externo XEN workflows.

Indexed as

Anterior ChamberGlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressureStentsSurgical SpongesHumansAb externo XEN implantationGlaucomaMinimally invasive bleb surgery (MIBS)Open-angle glaucomaXEN45XEN63XEN gel stent

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.