Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42080127›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2026

A snapshot of subcutaneous infliximab uses in inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a multicentric Italian study.

Stefano Gentileschi, Carla Gaggiano, Francesco Placido, Riccardo Terribili, Laura Cometi, Giuseppe Lopalco, Greta Dipietrangelo, Giacomo Cozzi, Roberto Padoan, Riccardo Bixio and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Stefano GentileschiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6658-1037
Carla GaggianoRheumatology Section, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Siena University Hospital, University of Siena, Viale Mario Bracci 16, Siena 53100, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1401-8343
Francesco PlacidoDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Riccardo TerribiliDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Laura CometiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7710-5025
Giuseppe LopalcoDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Greta DipietrangeloDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Giacomo CozziRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Roberto PadoanRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Riccardo BixioRheumatology Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Verona, Italy.
Simone ParisiSC Reumatologia, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Maria Chiara DittoSC Reumatologia, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Gemma LepriDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Claudia FabianiOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Luca CantariniDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7352-1275
Florenzo IannoneDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-5344
Roberta RamondaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-8873
Bruno FredianiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Serena GuiducciDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The recent availability of infliximab subcutaneous biosimilar in Europe represents a significant advancement in therapeutic delivery. Real-world data regarding the new formulation are still limited. Objectives: To describe subcutaneous infliximab (scIFX) use in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), evaluating clinical effectiveness, treatment persistence, and factors influencing drug retention rates (DRRs). Methods: Adult patients with IMIDs treated with scIFX either de novo or after switching from intravenous infliximab (ivIFX) were included. Disease activity was assessed using standard indices, and persistence was evaluated through 18-month DRRs. Results: In total, 201 patients were included (66.7% women): 68 with psoriatic arthritis (33.8%), 66 axial spondyloarthritis (32.8%), 18 rheumatoid arthritis (9.0%), 18 Behçet's disease (9.0%), 16 juvenile idiopathic arthritis (8.0%), 10 Takayasu arteritis (5.0%), and 5 other IMIDs (2.5%). Median treatment duration was 14 months (interquartile range 13.0). Ninety-five patients (47.3%) switched from ivIFX, while 106 initiated scIFX de novo, of whom 74 (78.3%) received induction. Median disease activity grades improved from baseline through 24 months ( Conclusion: ScIFX appears effective across IMIDs, with sustained retention over time. Prior ivIFX exposure and use of induction protocols are associated with improved persistence, while treatment line and BMI appear not to influence outcomes.

Indexed as

biosimilar drugsimmune-mediated inflammatory diseasessubcutaneous infliximab

Identifiers

PMID42080127
PMCPMC13129342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.