Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42079972›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2026

Association between postoperative iliopsoas muscle cross-sectional area changes and prognosis in elderly patients with lung cancer.

Shoko Kubota, Joji Samejima, Makoto Tada, Tomohiro Miyoshi, Kenta Tane, Yuki Matsumura, Keiju Aokage, Masahiro Tsuboi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shoko KubotaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Joji SamejimaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Makoto TadaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Tomohiro MiyoshiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Kenta TaneDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Yuki MatsumuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Keiju AokageDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Masahiro TsuboiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The cross-sectional area (CSA) of the iliopsoas muscle on computed tomography is associated with sarcopenia, but its perioperative changes and prognostic significance in lung cancer remain unclear. This study aimed to clarify postoperative changes in the iliopsoas CSA and their prognostic correlation in the perioperative period of lung cancer. Methods: We analyzed 270 patients with lung cancer age ≥70 years who underwent lobectomy between January 2016 and December 2020. Iliopsoas CSA at the L3 vertebral level was measured preoperatively and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively and analyzed with ImageJ software. Patients were grouped based on whether their CSA decreased or increased between 6 months and 12 months postoperatively. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between groups. Results: Compared with preoperatively, the iliopsoas CSA was decreased significantly at 6 months (23.2 mm Conclusions: In elderly patients with primary lung cancer, decreased iliopsoas CSA from 6 months to 12 months postoperatively was at least an independent poor prognostic factor for OS.

Indexed as

iliopsoas muscle cross-sectional arealung cancersarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42079972
PMCPMC13131142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.