Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42079947›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2026

Sublobar resection is the preferred surgical strategy for clinical stage IA lung cancers presenting as subsolid nodule.

Sebron Harrison, Rowena Yip, Abu Nasar, Jeffrey Port, Raja Flores, Ben Lee, Oliver Chow, Jon Villena-Vargas, David F Yankelevitz, Claudia I Henschke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sebron HarrisonDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Rowena YipDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Abu NasarDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Jeffrey PortDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Raja FloresDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY.
Ben LeeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Oliver ChowDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
Jon Villena-VargasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.
David F YankelevitzDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Claudia I HenschkeDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Nasser AltorkiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Lung cancer presenting as subsolid lesions has been described as less aggressive than solid lung cancers. Thus, lobectomy for subsolid lesions may be an overly extensive resection compared with sublobar techniques. The objective of the current study was to compare oncological differences between patients receiving lobectomy and sublobar resection for lung cancers presenting as subsolid lesions less than 3 cm. Methods: A retrospective review of prospectively maintained databases from the International Early Lung Cancer Action Program, Initiative for Early Lung Cancer Research on Treatment, and Weill Cornell Medicine was conducted to identify lung cancers presenting as subsolid lesions treated with surgical resection. Solid lung cancers and nodules greater than 3 cm were excluded. Computed tomography imaging was used to determine the size of nodule and percent solid component. The primary outcome of interest was lung cancer-specific survival. The secondary outcomes of interest included disease-free survival and overall survival. Median duration from surgery to outcome or last follow-up was 57.7 months (interquartile range, 30.1-111.5 months). Results: A total of 624 patients were identified and divided into 2 groups based on extent of resection: Group A underwent lobectomy (320 patients), and group B underwent sublobar resection (304 patients). Of patients undergoing sublobar resection, 61% (185) underwent wedge resection and 39% (119) underwent segmentectomy. Nodules were further stratified by percent solid component (nonsolid, <25% solid, 25%-49% solid, >50% solid). Sixteen patients (2.56%) of the entire study population developed recurrence, and 2 patients (0.3%) had died of lung cancer. At the end of follow-up, lung cancer-specific survival was 100% in group A and 98.2% in group B (95.2-100.0) (log-rank, Conclusions: In this large cohort of patients with lung cancers presenting as subsolid nodules less than 3 cm, lung cancer-specific survival was excellent and similar between lobectomy and sublobar resection. Disease-free survival was worse for patients with tumors greater than 2 cm treated with sublobar resection.

Indexed as

ground-glass nodulelung cancersublobar resection

Identifiers

PMID42079947
PMCPMC13131183

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