Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42079632›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization plus donafenib with or without camrelizumab for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score matching analysis.

Qi Zhang, Zhenwu Lei, Hezi Qing, Xingwu Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qi ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Zhenwu LeiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Hezi QingDongguan Community Health Service Center, Hanzhong, Shaanxi, China.
Xingwu XieDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization plus donafenib (TACE+D) and TACE plus donafenib combined with camrelizumab (TACE+D+C) in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC), using propensity score matching (PSM) to minimize selection bias. Methods: A single-center retrospective study analyzed 278 patients with uHCC who received treatment between 2021 and 2024, and they were divided into TACE+D and TACE+D+C groups. PSM was used to perform 1:1 matching (58 patients per group). Tumor response, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were compared; Cox regression was used to identify prognostic factors. Results: After PSM, 58 patients were included in each group. Compared with the TACE+D group, the TACE+D+C group demonstrated a significantly higher partial response (PR) (37.93% vs 20.69%, Conclusion: The TACE+D+C group significantly improves ORR, PFS and OS in uHCC patients with a comparable safety profile to the TACE+D group, while the single-center retrospective design limits generalizability, warranting prospective studies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedcamrelizumabCamrelizumabdonafenibinterventional treatmenttransarterial chemoembolizationunresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42079632
PMCPMC13128621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.