Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42078640›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

Combined open and minimally invasive strategy for thoracic ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament: a case report and technical notes.

Shenghui Tang, Junhua Zuo, Hui Ren, Binwei Chen, Xiaobin Jiang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shenghui TangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8362-1109
Junhua ZuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui RenDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Binwei ChenDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaobin JiangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Thoracic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (T-OPLL) causes severe neurological deficits. Surgical management is challenging due to the thoracic spine's anatomical complexity. This case report aims to describe a novel hybrid open-endoscopic technique for the treatment of severe thoracic OPLL, with the objective of demonstrating its feasibility and safety in a high-risk obese patient. Presentation of case: A 29-year-old male with class III obesity was hospitalized for progressive bilateral lower extremity weakness over 2 months, recently worsening with new-onset numbness. Examination revealed hypoesthesia below the costal margin, decreased lower extremity motor strength, and reduced anal tone. Imaging showed T-OPLL at T5/6 with significant spinal cord compression and stenosis. Complete 360° decompression was achieved via posterior open laminectomy using an ultrasonic bone scalpel, combined with ventral decompression via minimally invasive endoscopy. The patient had satisfactory outcomes without complications. Clinical discussion: The full endoscopic transforaminal approach has been successfully used in ventral thoracic spinal cord compression. However, due to the narrow spinal canal and small intervertebral foramina in the thoracic region, the limited operational space during cannula placement and removal of ventral ossified lesions still leads to complications. To address this, we first performed a total laminectomy in this case to achieve indirect dorsal decompression, followed by foraminotomy under direct visualization. This preparatory step created sufficient working space for subsequent cannula insertion and ventral decompression, minimizing spinal cord manipulation and effectively reducing iatrogenic spinal cord injury. Conclusion: This study introduces a combined surgical approach. Integrating open and minimally invasive endoscopic techniques achieves comprehensive 360° decompression while minimizing trauma and complications. This hybrid technique is an alternative for severe thoracic spinal stenosis primarily from ventral compression.

Identifiers

PMID42078640
PMCPMC13132282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.