Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42078265›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Subacute Haemorrhagic Pituitary Apoplexy Leading to Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency: A Case Report.

Rashaan Jackson-Wade, Orlaith Fogarty, Nyein Nge Nge, Taofeek Ojewuyi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rashaan Jackson-WadeInternal Medicine, Southend University Hospital, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.
Orlaith FogartyAcute Medicine/General Medicine, Southend University Hospital, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.
Nyein Nge NgeEndocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.
Taofeek OjewuyiDiabetes and Endocrinology, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary apoplexy is an acute and potentially life-threatening complication of pituitary adenomas caused by haemorrhage or infarction within the gland. Clinical presentation may be non-specific, creating diagnostic difficulty and increasing the risk of delayed recognition, particularly when symptoms evolve subacutely. We report a case of a 52-year-old postmenopausal female with type 2 diabetes who presented with a six-week history of progressive fatigue, weakness, headache, nausea, weight loss, and unexpectedly improved glycaemic control. Initial community blood testing demonstrated an undetectable serum cortisol level, prompting urgent hospital admission. Further evaluation revealed panhypopituitarism, and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a haemorrhagic pituitary macroadenoma with suprasellar extension and optic chiasmal compression. The patient was treated promptly with intravenous hydrocortisone, followed by oral glucocorticoid replacement and levothyroxine, resulting in rapid clinical improvement. This case highlights the diagnostic challenge of pituitary apoplexy presenting with subacute constitutional symptoms and underscores the importance of early recognition and timely multidisciplinary management to prevent life-threatening complications.

Indexed as

anterior pituitary hormoneanterior pituitary hypofunctionbrain tumorcentral adrenal insufficiencyhba1cpituitary adenomapituitary hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID42078265
PMCPMC13135458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.