Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42078236›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Clinical Scenarios in Hospitalized Patients With Hemophilia.

Jose C Alvarez-Payares, Edwin J Ariza Parra, Adriana Margarita María Trejos Tenorio, Ioka De La Peña Lozano, Daniel Ribero-Vargas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jose C Alvarez-PayaresHematology, Clínica Astorga, Medellín, COL.
Edwin J Ariza ParraHematology, Instituto de Cancerología, Clínica Las Américas, Medellín, COL.
Adriana Margarita María Trejos TenorioInternal Medicine, Hospital Quirón Salud, Torrevieja, ESP.
Ioka De La Peña LozanoGeneral Medicine, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, COL.
Daniel Ribero-VargasInternal Medicine, Clínica CES, Medellín, COL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (hemophilia A) or factor IX (hemophilia B). Despite therapeutic advances that have extended life expectancy, hospitalized patients with hemophilia present complex clinical challenges. This narrative review, illustrated with four structured clinical cases, addresses the most common scenarios encountered in the management of hospitalized patients with hemophilia: acute bleeding, perioperative management without inhibitors, perioperative management with inhibitors, and antithrombotic therapy in patients with comorbid cardiovascular disease. Factor replacement remains the cornerstone of therapy, with target levels and dosing duration determined by bleeding site and procedure type. Inhibitor development occurs in up to 30% of hemophilia A patients and necessitates the use of bypassing agents (recombinant activated factor VII or activated prothrombin complex concentrate). Perioperative management requires a multidisciplinary approach with 24-hour laboratory and blood bank availability. Cardiovascular comorbidities, including ischemic heart disease and atrial fibrillation, occur at rates comparable to the general population in aging patients with hemophilia; antithrombotic therapy must be individualized according to baseline factor levels, bleeding phenotype, and inhibitor status. Left atrial appendage closure represents a viable alternative to long-term anticoagulation in selected high-risk patients. Optimal management of hospitalized patients with hemophilia demands individualized, multidisciplinary care. Clinicians should be familiar with factor replacement protocols, inhibitor detection and management strategies, and the growing challenge of balancing bleeding risk with antithrombotic therapy in an aging hemophilia population. These practical considerations are essential for hospital-based clinicians involved in the care of this complex patient group.

Indexed as

antithrombotic therapybleedingbypass therapycardiovascular diseasefactor replacementhemophiliainhibitorsperioperative management

Identifiers

PMID42078236
PMCPMC13134844

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.