Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42078045›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Diagnosis and Treatment of Foot Fusarium Infection Confirmed by Molecular Identification: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Yulin Wang, Danyue He, Jie Hu, Qi Zhao, Ruyi Wang, Yiyang Hu, Jia Cai, Xiangning Li, Lili Tang, Xing Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yulin WangDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7136-8581
Danyue HeDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Jie HuDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Ruyi WangDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Yiyang HuDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Jia CaiThe First Clinical Medical College Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Xiangning LiThe First Clinical Medical College Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Lili TangDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.
Xing FanDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital Anhui Medical University Hefei Anhui China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6341-6837

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium spp. are opportunistic fungal pathogens, with an increasing incidence of infection observed in immunocompromised populations. Due to the non-specific clinical manifestations of cutaneous Fusarium infections, they are often misdiagnosed or overlooked. This article reports an 84-year-old man with a chronic post-traumatic foot lesion in whom histopathology was non-diagnostic, while the definitive diagnosis of Fusarium solani species complex (FSSC) was established by positive fungal culture from deep tissue biopsy followed by 18S rDNA/ITS sequencing. The patient's condition improved following individualized antifungal therapy. Combined with a literature review, we discuss the clinical characteristics, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, and treatment challenges associated with FSSC skin infections. This case underscores the limitations of traditional fungal culture and highlights the necessity of molecular methods, such as 18S rDNA and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequencing, for early and accurate diagnosis. Treatment should be guided by antifungal susceptibility testing and host immune status, with particular attention to the intrinsic resistance patterns of Fusarium species.

Indexed as

18S rDNA sequencingcutaneous fusarium infectionfusarium solanifusarium spp.ITS sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42078045
PMCPMC13128512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.