Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42077937›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Hearing Characteristics of Adults before Exposure to Potentially Ototoxic Chemotherapy.

Cecília Vieira Peruch, Vera Beatris Martins, Felipe de Oliveira Goulart, Marcia Salgado Machado, Eliane Dallegrave, Monalise Costa Batista Berbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cecília Vieira PeruchSpeech Therapy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-9672-2839
Vera Beatris MartinsSpeech Therapy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8325-9082
Felipe de Oliveira GoulartSpeech Therapy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9967-9719
Marcia Salgado MachadoSpeech Therapy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8739-8976
Eliane DallegraveDepartment of Pharmacosciences, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6586-2080
Monalise Costa Batista BerbertSpeech Therapy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7837-629X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer patients undergoing potentially-ototoxic chemotherapy may present a series of hearing disorders and risk factors prior to treatment. Thus, it is necessary to know the profile of these patients to promote preventive actions and guidelines regarding the hearing health of these individuals. Objective: To describe and relate the hearing characteristics of patients entering a chemotherapy service before the exposure to potentially-ototoxic drugs. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 261 individuals who started chemotherapy between April and December 2022. All patients filled out a hearing case history and underwent otoscopy. Individuals who had a non-altered otoscopy due to obstructive cerumen underwent distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 kHz in both ears. Results: In total, 83% of the patients reported good hearing and 31% described some level of hearing impairment. The most prevalent self-reported hearing issue was tinnitus (35%). Only 12% had a medical diagnosis of hearing loss, and 20% had obstructive cerumen during otoscopy. Individuals who reported hearing impairments such as reduced hearing and difficulty understanding noises demonstrated fewer responses in the DPOAEs at various frequencies. In addition, there were significant differences in DPOAE amplitudes among different age groups. Given the substantial burden of hearing loss with ageing, attention to this population is essential for the possibility of preventing or delaying hearing loss. Conclusion: Cancer patients entering a chemotherapy service have a hearing case history of risk factors and hearing alterations prior to exposure to potentially-ototoxic drugs.

Indexed as

audiologychemotherapyoncologyototoxicity

Identifiers

PMID42077937
PMCPMC13132632

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