Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42077831›Full record

ReviewACS omega2026

Electrofuels for Road, Rail, Maritime, and Aviation Sectors: Assessing the Potential Challenges and Opportunities for Decarbonization.

Megalingam Arumugampillai, Hariram Nediyirippil Prakasan, Shanmuga Priya Selvanathan, Sudhakar Kumarasamy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Megalingam ArumugampillaiFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Pekan, Pahang 26600, Malaysia.
Hariram Nediyirippil PrakasanFaculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah, Paya Besar, Pahang 25150, Malaysia.
Shanmuga Priya SelvanathanManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-0559
Sudhakar KumarasamyFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Pekan, Pahang 26600, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4867-2362

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrofuels (e-fuels) offer a decarbonization pathway for the hard-to-abate transport sectors of aviation, maritime, rail, and heavy-duty road transport by exploiting existing fuel infrastructure while eliminating fossil carbon emissions. Despite this advantage, commercial deployment remains constrained by prohibitive production costs (currently €3-6/L for e-diesel, €2-5/L for e-methanol), intensive energy requirements (∼50 kWh renewable electricity per liter), and systemic upscaling barriers including feedstock availability and carbon source purity. We critically examine sector-specific deployment potential, identifying aviation and maritime as priority markets where electrification alternatives remain limited while highlighting hybrid architectures (e-fuel/electric synergies) for rail and road applications. This review synthesizes recent technological advances demonstrating pathway efficiency improvements up to 70% through process intensification and advanced catalytic systems, notably CO

Identifiers

PMID42077831
PMCPMC13129849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.