Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42077597›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2026

Antenatal care utilisation in Tanzania: A Poisson regression analysis of the Tanzania Demographic Health Survey 2022.

Edgar Elirehema Pallangyo, Dyness Kejo, Monica Chipungahelo, Zahara Daudi, Nsajigwa Reuben Mwalupani, Doris Katana, Amina Suleiman Msengwa

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Article in Journal of public health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edgar Elirehema PallangyoMonitoring and Evaluation Unit, Nyang'hwale District Council, Geita, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6214-4255
Dyness KejoDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Monica ChipungaheloTanzania Food and Nutrition Centre (TFNC), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-4703
Zahara DaudiTanzania Food and Nutrition Centre (TFNC), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5042-0217
Nsajigwa Reuben MwalupaniDepartment of Population Studies, Institute of Rural Development Planning, Dodoma, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3717-674X
Doris KatanaTanzania Food and Nutrition Centre (TFNC), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Amina Suleiman MsengwaDepartment of Statistics, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is essential for ensuring maternal and child health. Despite efforts to improve maternal healthcare in Tanzania, many women still fail to complete the recommended number of ANC visits. This study examines the socioeconomic and demographic determinants influencing ANC utilisation using data from the 2022 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS). Design and methods: This study employed a retrospective cross-sectional approach using secondary data from the 2022 TDHS, focussing on women aged 15-49 who had a live birth within 5 years preceding the survey. Poisson regression was applied to identify factors associated with the number of ANC visits. Model fit was assessed using Deviance and Pearson Goodness-of-Fit tests. Results: Approximately 89.26% of women attended at least one ANC visit, while only 61.26% completed the recommended minimum of four visits. The average number of visits was 4.00 (variance = 4.06). Poisson regression revealed that Higher maternal education (IRR = 1.3002, Conclusion: Despite high initial contact with ANC services, a substantial proportion of women do not complete the full recommended visits. Socioeconomic, demographic, and regional factors significantly influence ANC utilisation. Policies aimed at promoting women's education, economic empowerment, and equitable access to maternal healthcare, particularly in underserved regions, are essential to improve ANC coverage in Tanzania.

Indexed as

ANC utilisationantenatal carematernal healthPoisson regressionsocioeconomic factorsTDHS 2022

Identifiers

PMID42077597
PMCPMC13129348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.