Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42077471›Full record

ArticleJDS communications2026

Occurrence of major mycotoxins in noncorn forages for dairy cattle: A survey of silages and hays from Italian farms.

Gabriele Rocchetti, Alessandro Catellani, Maddalena Canossa, Michela Errico, Federico Froldi, Marco Lapris, Carmelo Mastroeni, Valentina Novara, Antonio Gallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDS communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gabriele RocchettiDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Alessandro CatellaniDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Maddalena CanossaDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Michela ErricoDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Federico FroldiDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Marco LaprisDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Carmelo MastroeniDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Valentina NovaraDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Antonio GalloDepartment of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition (DiANA), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of mycotoxins in ruminant feeds has been traditionally linked to corn silage, but alternative forages such as cereal straw, grass silages, sorghum, and legume hays may also contribute to exposure. We investigated the main regulated mycotoxins in 977 forage samples from Italian farms, including 642 silages (wheat, grasses, sorghum) and 335 hays (wheat straw, grasses, alfalfa). Samples were analyzed for deoxynivalenol, zearalenone (ZEN), and total fumonisins (FUM) using accredited methods. Noncorn forages were not exempt from contamination, showing variable prevalence and concentrations depending on forage type and botanical origin. Deoxynivalenol was the most prevalent, ZEN showed moderate prevalence with rising concentrations in recent years, and FUM occurred less frequently but with occasional and not significant high levels. These findings highlight the need for continuous monitoring of all forage types, suggesting that mycotoxin risk assessment in dairy diets should extend beyond corn silage.

Identifiers

PMID42077471
PMCPMC13131367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.