Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42076700›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2026

Physical vs. Behavioral Clinical Signs in Horses with Squamous and Glandular Gastric Ulcers.

José Pimenta, Bruna Martins, Alexandre Mexedo, Rita Campilho, Filipe Silva, Mário Cotovio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José PimentaCIVG-Vasco da Gama Research Center, EUVG-Vasco da Gama University School, 3020-210 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7328-2123
Bruna MartinsCIVG-Vasco da Gama Research Center, EUVG-Vasco da Gama University School, 3020-210 Coimbra, Portugal.
Alexandre MexedoIndependent Researcher, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0005-1858-2533
Rita CampilhoVeterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (HVUTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.
Filipe SilvaCECAV-Veterinary and Animal Research Center, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6602-0926
Mário CotovioCECAV-Veterinary and Animal Research Center, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6336-6515

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB/00772/2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome is a highly prevalent condition, yet its clinical diagnosis remains challenging due to the nonspecific nature of many associated signs. The relationship between the anatomical location of gastric ulcers and clinical presentation is still poorly defined. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the association between gastric ulcer location and the clinical signs observed in horses. Medical records of 52 horses diagnosed with gastric ulcers by gastroscopy were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical signs were classified as physical, behavioral, or mixed, and ulcer localization was categorized as Equine Squamous Gastric Disease (ESGD), Equine Glandular Gastric Disease (EGGD), or mixed. Associations between variables were analyzed using chi-square or Fisher's exact tests, with

Indexed as

behaviorclinical signsEGGDEGUSequineESGDgastroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42076700
PMCPMC13120214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.