Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42076690›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2026

Ultrasound-Guided Sciatic and Saphenous Nerve Blocks Enhance Perioperative Analgesia in Sheep Undergoing Experimental Orthopaedic Hindlimb Surgery.

Oliver Rodriguez, Pedro Figueirinhas, Daniela Vazquez, Sara Del-Rosario, Yeray Brito-Casillas, Sergio Martin, Andrea Paolini, Anabel Mateo-Cebrián, Raquel Rodríguez-Trujillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Oliver RodriguezDepartamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4040-1266
Pedro FigueirinhasDepartamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-6220-1952
Daniela VazquezDepartamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, Spain.
Sara Del-RosarioDepartamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, Spain.
Yeray Brito-CasillasInstituto Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas y Sanitarias, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0707-7444
Sergio MartinDepartamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1757-6634
Andrea PaoliniSmall Animal Surgery and Anaesthesia Service, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6894-5102
Anabel Mateo-CebriánIndependent Researcher, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Raquel Rodríguez-TrujilloUnit of Reproduction, University Institute of Biomedical Research and Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Transmontaña S/N, 35413 Arucas, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1022-0838

Funding

Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation PID2020-116336RB-100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The demand for refined anaesthetic protocols in ovine experimental surgery has increased due to ethical considerations and the need to improve perioperative stability. This study evaluated the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided combined sciatic and saphenous nerve blocks using two different local anaesthetics in Hair Canarian Sheep undergoing invasive orthopaedic hindlimb surgery. Fifteen clinically healthy sheep were randomly assigned to one of three groups: lidocaine (2%), bupivacaine (0.5%), or control (general anaesthesia alone). Intraoperative physiological parameters, including heart rate, respiratory rate, and arterial blood pressure, were recorded, and postoperative pain was assessed using a modified Melbourne Pain Scale. Sheep receiving locoregional anaesthesia showed significantly lower postoperative pain scores compared with control animals. Intraoperatively, a significant difference between groups was observed only for respiratory rate, with lower values in the bupivacaine group. The bupivacaine group exhibited lower and more stable respiratory rates, with a trend towards lower heart rates during surgery, as well as consistently lower pain scores during the early postoperative period. Lidocaine provided limited intraoperative and postoperative effects compared with the control group. Respiratory rate appeared to be more closely associated with pain scores than other physiological parameters. In conclusion, ultrasound-guided sciatic and saphenous nerve blocks were associated with improved perioperative analgesia in sheep undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The use of bupivacaine was associated with lower respiratory rates intraoperatively and reduced postoperative pain scores, suggesting a potential benefit in perioperative analgesia.

Indexed as

animal welfarebupivacainemultimodal anaesthesiasheepultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block

Identifiers

PMID42076690
PMCPMC13120565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.