Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42075165›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Multiple High-Dose Antibiotic-Loaded Cement Spacers in the Two-Stage Revision of Gram-Positive Periprosthetic Joint Infection.

Miguel Márquez-Gómez, Lourdes Prats-Peinado, José Antonio Matas Díaz, Mar Sánchez-Somolinos, María Guembe, Javier Vaquero, Pablo Sanz-Ruiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miguel Márquez-GómezDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8876-6868
Lourdes Prats-PeinadoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4109-3373
José Antonio Matas DíazDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Mar Sánchez-SomolinosDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
María GuembeDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7607-5848
Javier VaqueroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8785-2278
Pablo Sanz-RuizDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7588-1880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication after total joint arthroplasty, typically managed through a two-stage revision protocol involving antibiotic-loaded spacers. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes and safety of a new multiple high-dose antibiotic-loaded cement (MHDALC) spacer against alternative classical antibiotic combinations for Gram-positive PJI. In this retrospective observational study of 102 patients (30 MHDALC vs. 72 control), the MHDALC cohort received spacers prepared with commercial cement (1 g clindamycin and 1 g gentamicin per 40 g) supplemented with manual additions of 4 g vancomycin and 2 g ceftazidime per 40 g of cement, while the control group received the same commercial cement supplemented with 4 g of vancomycin alone. Treatment failure was significantly lower in the MHDALC group (6.6%) compared to the control group (20.8%;

Indexed as

antibiotic-loaded cement spacerbone cementceftazidimeGram-positiveperiprosthetic joint infectiontwo-stage revisionvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID42075165
PMCPMC13119216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.