Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42074447›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Building and Sustaining a Statewide Telepsychiatry Network: Lessons Learned from the North Carolina Statewide Telepsychiatry Program (NC-STeP).

Sy Atezaz Saeed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sy Atezaz SaeedNorth Carolina Statewide Telepsychiatry Program (NC-STeP), Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0217-8892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNorth Carolina faces persistent shortages of psychiatric professionals, particularly in rural and underserved regions, resulting in prolonged emergency department (ED) boarding, avoidable psychiatric hospitalizations, and inequitable access to behavioral health services. The North Carolina Statewide Telepsychiatry Program (NC-STeP), launched in 2013, is one of the nation's longest-running statewide telepsychiatry programs.

objectiveTo summarize the development, implementation, outcomes, and lessons learned from NC-STeP across ED, community, maternal, pediatric, and university settings.

methodsData were synthesized from NC-STeP operations, service data, and peer-reviewed publications (2013-2025).

resultsNC-STeP completed 67,543 ED psychiatric assessments, prevented 11,802 hospitalizations, and generated $63.7 million in cost savings. Telepsychiatry increased safe discharges, reduced ED boarding, improved access, and revealed persistent equity gaps.

conclusionsNC-STeP demonstrates a scalable statewide telepsychiatry model improving throughput, reducing avoidable admissions, and expanding equitable behavioral health access.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesPsychiatryTelemedicineEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMental Health TeletherapyNorth Carolinaboardingcost savingsemergency departmenthealth equityinteroperabilityinvoluntary commitmentmaternal healthpediatricstelepsychiatryuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID42074447
PMCPMC13115782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.