Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42074434›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Occupational Stressors and Dual Health Burden: Associations Between Body Mass Index and Common Mental Disorders Among Hospital and Manufacturing Employees in Indonesia.

Herqutanto, Muchtaruddin Mansyur, Annisa Maulidina, Muhammad Abror Rizani Fahmi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

HerqutantoDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat 10310, Indonesia.
Muchtaruddin MansyurDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat 10310, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3100-3269
Annisa MaulidinaSoutheast Asian Ministers of Education Organization Regional Centre for Food and Nutrition (SEAMEO RECFON), Pusat Kajian Gizi Regional (PKGR) Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Timur 13120, Indonesia.
Muhammad Abror Rizani FahmiDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat 10310, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This comparative cross-sectional study simultaneously investigated the dual health burden of body mass index (BMI) and common mental disorders (CMDs) driven by occupational stressors in two stepwise regression models. By classifying stress exposure into three clinically relevant tiers (low, moderate, and severe) in two distinctive populations-a hospital and a manufacturing company-we used the validated SDS-30 and SRQ-20 instruments. The robust multiple regression models uncovered a highly nuanced landscape of employee well-being that highlights the context-dependent nature of psychosocial hazards. The most compelling findings emerged from the interaction analyses, which demonstrated that the physical and mental consequences of severe stress do not impact the workforce uniformly. Regarding mental health, severe occupational stress proved to be a potent catalyst for CMD symptoms, but this psychological toll was significantly magnified within the hospital sector relative to the manufacturing environment. An opposite, yet equally context-dependent, pattern emerged regarding physical health. In the main-effects-adjusted model, the severity of occupational stressors did not demonstrate a statistically significant linear association with an overall increase in BMI. However, the interaction model revealed a hidden vulnerability: employees in operational field roles who report severe stress are highly susceptible to severe BMI increases compared with admin personnel. While administrative staff may face sedentary risks, field workers under severe stress likely endure higher physiological allostatic load, erratic shift patterns that disrupt circadian metabolic rhythms, and potentially poorer dietary coping mechanisms during active labor. This combination of physical exhaustion and severe psychological tension severely disrupts metabolic homeostasis, forcing the redistribution of adipose tissue and driving the observed BMI spike.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexManufacturing IndustryMental DisordersOccupational StressPersonnel, HospitalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle Agedbody mass indexcommon mental disorderhospitalmanufactureoccupational stressor

Identifiers

PMID42074434
PMCPMC13115938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.