Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42074394›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Assessing the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among University Employees in Kuwait: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Saleh Alsarhan, Fatema Alkhulaifi, Mai Alhazami, Mashael M Alshammari, Fatemah M Alotaibi, Nouf A Alajmi, Anfal F Almutairi, Joud H Almutairat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saleh AlsarhanDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-9675-4592
Fatema AlkhulaifiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Mai AlhazamiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Mashael M AlshammariDepartment of Public Health Practice, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Fatemah M AlotaibiDepartment of Public Health Practice, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Nouf A AlajmiDepartment of Public Health Practice, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Anfal F AlmutairiDepartment of Public Health Practice, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.
Joud H AlmutairatDepartment of Public Health Practice, College of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13060, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major global public health concern, with Kuwait experiencing one of the highest prevalence rates worldwide, affecting approximately one quarter of adults. The Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) is a simple, cost-effective screening tool for identifying individuals at high risk of developing T2DM. This study aimed to assess the risk of T2DM among Kuwait University (KU) employees using the FINDRISC and to identify associated predictors. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 407 KU employees. Data were collected in person, including anthropometric measurements. Participants with a FINDRISC score ≥ 12 were classified as being at increased risk of T2DM. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of increased risk. Findings revealed a mean FINDRISC score of 9.4, with females having a significantly higher score than males (10.3 and 8.2, respectively), indicating a higher risk of T2DM. Overall, 137 participants (33.7%) were classified as being at increased 10-year risk of developing T2DM. Increased risk was significantly associated with being female (aOR: 2.85, 95% CI: 1.55-5.24), being married (aOR: 2.92, 95% CI: 1.57-5.43), and having higher perceived susceptibility to diabetes, including very likely (aOR: 7.73, 95% CI: 3.32-18.02) or somewhat likely (aOR: 2.41, 95% CI: 1.35-4.32) compared with not at all likely. Overall, approximately one-third of KU employees were classified as being at an increased risk of T2DM. These findings suggest the potential value of workplace-based screening and diabetes prevention programs to promote early detection and facilitate the early identification of individuals who may benefit from preventive interventions.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUniversitiesYoung AdultFINDRISCrisk scorescreeningtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID42074394
PMCPMC13115712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.