Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42074021›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Audiogenic Kindling Stimulation Fails to Induce Cerebral Overexpression of P-Glycoprotein and Limbic Crises in the GASH/Sal Model of Epilepsy.

Laura Zeballos, Jerónimo Auzmendi, Alberto Lazarowski, Dolores E López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura ZeballosInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5323-4287
Jerónimo AuzmendiInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Alberto LazarowskiInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Dolores E LópezInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1450-7246

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), co-financed with European Union PI25/01904Spanish "Consejería de Educación de JCyL" SA072G24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental evidence indicates that a high seizure burden can induce cerebral overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) at the blood-brain barrier, a phenomenon associated with drug-resistant epilepsy under the "transporter hypothesis", but also at the neuronal level, linked to a reduced seizure threshold, increased seizure severity (SS), status epilepticus (SE), and a high spontaneous death (SD) rate. In contrast, we recently described a progressive reduction in SS and the absence of SE and SD in GASH/Sal hamsters subjected to 45 audiogenic seizures. Here, we examined SS, SE, and the SD, and the expression of P-gp, erythropoietin receptor (

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1EpilepsyKindling, NeurologicLimbic SystemAcoustic StimulationAnimalsCricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleSeizuresATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunitaudiogenic kindling stimulationGASH/Sal hamstersP-glycoproteinseizure severityspontaneous death

Identifiers

PMID42074021
PMCPMC13116645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.