Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42073990›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Impact of Selected Pre-Analytical and Analytical Factors on Untargeted Salivary Metabolomics.

Sylwia Michorowska, Agnieszka Zięba, Dorota Olczak-Kowalczyk, Joanna Giebułtowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sylwia MichorowskaDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Agnieszka ZiębaDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Dorota Olczak-KowalczykDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Joanna GiebułtowiczDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2567-4453

Funding

Medical Research Agency Poland and EU NextGenerationEU within National Reconstruction Plan 2024/ABM/03/KPO/KPOD.07.07-IW.07-0192/24-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the growing interest in personalized medicine, alternative biological matrices to blood are increasingly explored as sources of diagnostic information. Saliva has emerged as a promising diagnostic matrix due to its non-invasive collection, suitability for home sampling, and minimal requirements for personnel training. Numerous studies have demonstrated the presence of metabolites in saliva that enable disease diagnosis and monitoring. However, the influence of pre-analytical and analytical factors on salivary metabolomics outcomes remains insufficiently characterized. In this study, we investigated factors potentially affecting the number and abundance of detected metabolites in untargeted salivary metabolomics using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The impact of chromatographic column type, extraction protocol, and saliva type (stimulated versus resting) was evaluated. Additionally, the effect of swab type on analyte recovery was assessed. The use of a synthetic swab for saliva collection yielded results most comparable to those obtained without swabs, for both resting and stimulated saliva samples, indicating minimal pre-analytical interference. The greatest metabolite coverage was obtained using ACN:MeOH (1:1,

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsSalivaChromatography, LiquidHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometrySpecimen Handlingmass spectrometrymethod developmentpre-analytical factorssalivauntargeted metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID42073990
PMCPMC13116057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.