Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42073938›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Random Forest Predicts Human Ratings of Creative Stories Using Very Small Training Samples.

Baptiste Barbot, Thomas Calogero Kiekens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Baptiste BarbotPsychological Sciences Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5096-2596
Thomas Calogero KiekensPsychological Sciences Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

Francqui Fondation Francqui Research Professor 2024-2027Imagination Institute RFP-15-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Consensual Assessment Technique (CAT) is a gold standard of creativity assessment which provides valid product-based creativity scores that are contextually grounded (stemming from raters with unique expertise, culturally and historically situated). However, its implementation is often demanding (raters' burden, complex rating designs). This study investigates whether machine learning can effectively simulate expert-panel judgments of creativity using minimal training data. Using a dataset of 411 short stories, we compared the performance of Random Forest (RF), Gradient Boosted Trees, and Decision Tree models, based on story length and Divergent Semantic Integration, to predict expert CAT ratings by (1) identifying the optimal algorithm and (2) the minimum training sample size required for reliable prediction. Results indicate that RF consistently outperformed other algorithms, achieving high correlations with CAT scores (

Indexed as

consensual assessment techniquecreativity assessmentmachine learningRandom Forest

Identifiers

PMID42073938
PMCPMC13114157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.