Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42073855›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

What Teens Hear and How They React: Adolescent Perspectives on Substance Use, Sexual Risk, and Sexual Violence Prevention in Primary Care.

Daniel W Oesterle, Leigh E Ridings, Elizabeth M Wallis, Sharon Levy, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Debra Kaysen, Holly C Gooding, Carla Kmett Danielson, Amanda K Gilmore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel W OesterleDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1379-4116
Leigh E RidingsCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Elizabeth M WallisDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Sharon LevyDivision of Addiction Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02130, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7353-3161
Kenneth J RuggieroCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Debra KaysenDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7961-2787
Holly C GoodingDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Carla Kmett DanielsonDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Amanda K GilmoreDepartment of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences and National Center for Sexual Violence Prevention, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5376-9206

Funding

Mentorship and Research in HIV and Addiction Prevention Among Traumatized YouthK24DA039783 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DANIELSON, CARLA KMETT · 2015 to 2025
$1.9M
Technology-Based Prevention for Adolescent Substance Use, Sexual Assault, and Sexual Risk in Primary CareK23DA042935 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GILMORE, AMANDA KATHERINE · 2017 to 2021
$1.1M
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA042935NIDA NIH HHS K23DA042935NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA039783NIDA NIH HHS K24DA039783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary care clinics represent a promising, yet underutilized, setting for delivering health-focused prevention programming targeting adolescent substance use, sexual assault, and sexual risk behaviors; however, little is known about adolescents' prior exposure to such messaging. Therefore, the present study examined adolescents' prior prevention exposure, their perceptions of prevention content, and recommendations for future programs. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 25 adolescents (ages 14-18; 56% female, 36% male, 8% gender fluid or Two-Spirit) recruited from primary care and community settings in the southeastern United States. Thematic analysis was used to examine youth exposure to and perspectives on prevention programming. Three core themes emerged: (1) prior exposure to prevention content across topics; (2) appraisal of strengths and limitations within previous programming; and (3) recommendations for what adolescents believe their same-aged peers should know. Participants reported a preference for technology-based programs, criticized interventions exclusively promoting abstinence and negative consequences, and emphasized needing additional information on sexual consent. Adolescents in primary care settings report inconsistent exposure to prior prevention, most centering abstinence and negative consequences, rather than inclusive harm-reduction approaches. Findings highlight a structural gap in exposure to comprehensive adolescent prevention programming and position pediatric primary care as a uniquely flexible and developmentally congruent setting for delivering integrated, harm-reduction-oriented prevention interventions. These findings also further support the development of scalable, technology-driven prevention tools that can be implemented within pediatric primary care settings to improve accessibility reach, engagement, and relevance.

Indexed as

adolescentsmHealthpreventionprimary caresexual assaultsexual risksubstance usetechnology

Identifiers

PMID42073855
PMCPMC13113435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.