Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42073181›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Design of a Plant-Based Smoothie: Exploiting Ingredient Complementarity for a Diversified (Poly)phenolic Profile Quantified by Targeted LC-MS/MS Analysis.

Cristina Matías, Cristina Del Burgo-Gutiérrez, María-José Sáiz-Abajo, María-Paz De Peña, Iziar A Ludwig, Concepción Cid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cristina MatíasDepartment of Nutrition, Centre for Nutrition Research, Food Science and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-5651-9375
Cristina Del Burgo-GutiérrezDepartment of Nutrition, Centre for Nutrition Research, Food Science and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0907-3495
María-José Sáiz-AbajoNational Centre for Food Technology and Safety (CNTA), 31570 San Adrián, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4272-3181
María-Paz De PeñaDepartment of Nutrition, Centre for Nutrition Research, Food Science and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9994-4268
Iziar A LudwigDepartment of Nutrition, Centre for Nutrition Research, Food Science and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5506-3293
Concepción CidDepartment of Nutrition, Centre for Nutrition Research, Food Science and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-5412

Funding

Gobierno de Navarra 0011-1408-2021-000020Gobierno de Navarra 0011-3947-2021-000034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoothies represent a promising vehicle for increasing fruit and vegetable consumption and bioactive diversity. However, their formulation often lacks a rigorous analytical validation of phytochemical complementarity. This study establishes a methodological framework for the design of potential functional plant-based beverages, centered on a high-resolution LC-MS/MS-driven strategy. Through a targeted screening of 57 (poly)phenolic compounds, a precise phytochemical mapping of diverse botanical matrices was performed to optimize ingredient selection based on chemical diversity rather than empirical blending. A novel formulation combining Granny Smith apple, green celery, dried green chicory, and peppermint leaves was developed to maximize both bioactive density and structural variety. The resulting matrix achieved a total (poly)phenol concentration of 2947.68 ± 5.17 µg/g dm, encompasses six major subclasses: flavan-3-ols, hydroxycinnamic acids, flavanones, flavonols, flavones, and dihydrochalcones. The results demonstrate that analytical fingerprinting allows for the strategic enrichment of food systems, ensuring a highly characterized and diversified phenolic spectrum. This research shifts the focus toward the evidence-based molecular design of health-promoting foods with verified nutritional properties.

Indexed as

bioactive compoundsfruit and vegetable-based smoothiesfunctional beveragesLC-MS/MS(poly)phenols

Identifiers

PMID42073181
PMCPMC13114553

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.