Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42072725›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2026

Histone Demethylase JMJD2D Suppresses Influenza A Virus Infection by Promoting RIG-I Expression.

Xiaochun Xia, Jiadi Liang, Hanshi Guo, Fudong Zhang, Junjie Zhang, Chundong Yu, Pingli Mo, Yilin Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaochun XiaDepartment of Public Health and Medical Technology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361023, China.ORCID 0009-0005-8806-2621
Jiadi LiangState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Hanshi GuoState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Fudong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Junjie ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Chundong YuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4141-8345
Pingli MoState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Yilin HongXiamen Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Bio-Engineering, School of Pharmacy, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361023, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1465-354X

Funding

Joint Funding Program for Sci-Tech Innovation in Healthcare 2024Y9693National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371764National Natural Science Foundation of China 82503151Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2022J01030Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2022J011404Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2025J08328Science and Technology Project of Xiamen Medical College K2022-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of the host antiviral response against Influenza A virus (IAV), a leading cause of global pandemics, hinges upon the rapid recognition of the pathogen and the prompt activation of immune mechanisms. Nevertheless, the epigenetic landscape that orchestrates this antiviral response remains largely elusive. Here, we identify histone demethylase JMJD2D as a critical regulator in defense against IAV infection. A significant upregulation of JMJD2D expression was observed clinically in response to IAV infection, indicating that JMJD2D may play a role in regulating IAV infection. Indeed, JMJD2D-deficient mice exhibit increased susceptibility to IAV, characterized by elevated viral loads, severe lung tissue damage, and reduced survival rates, suggesting that JMJD2D plays an essential role in defense against IAV infection. Consistently, knockdown or pharmacological inhibition of JMJD2D in lung cells suppressed IAV replication and the IAV-triggered innate immune response. Mechanistically, JMJD2D suppressed IAV infection by removing H3K9me3 at the promoter region of retinoic acid inducible gene-I (RIG-I) and cooperating with NF-κB to enhance the expression of RIG-I, a critical sensor for IAV RNA. This study identifies JMJD2D as an epigenetic rheostat that governs RIG-I-mediated antiviral signaling, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for mitigating severe IAV infection.

Indexed as

DEAD Box Protein 58Influenza A virusInfluenza, HumanJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReceptors, ImmunologicAnimalsDogsHumansImmunity, InnateMiceMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BVirus ReplicationDEAD Box Protein 58Jumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM4D protein, humanNF-kappa BReceptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, humanhistone demethylaseinfluenza A virusJMJD2DRIG-I

Identifiers

PMID42072725
PMCPMC13115551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.