Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42072714›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2026

Synthesis and Biological Profiling of New 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydrobenzo[

Aldrick B Verano, Anna Sampietro, Ana Mallo-Abreu, Rosaria Spagnuolo, Belén Pérez, Manuela Bartolini, María Isabel Loza, José Brea, Jordi Juárez-Jiménez, Raimon Sabate and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aldrick B VeranoLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0958-8421
Anna SampietroLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1837-2051
Ana Mallo-AbreuLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5092-3538
Rosaria SpagnuoloDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 6, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-0289-6763
Belén PérezDepartment of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5801-1704
Manuela BartoliniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 6, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2890-3856
María Isabel LozaBioFarma Research Group, Centro Singular de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Av. de Barcelona s/n, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
José BreaBioFarma Research Group, Centro Singular de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Av. de Barcelona s/n, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5523-1979
Jordi Juárez-JiménezDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical-Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Raimon SabateInstitute of Biomedicine of the University of Barcelona (IBUB), Av. Diagonal 643, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3894-2362
Carles GaldeanoInstitute of Biomedicine of the University of Barcelona (IBUB), Av. Diagonal 643, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1702-0369
Diego Muñoz-TorreroLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8140-8555

Funding

MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 PID2023-147004OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DP-128 is a multitarget benzonaphthyridine-6-chlorotacrine hybrid molecule with potent in vitro anticholinesterase and Aβ42 and tau anti-aggregating activity. While often used as a reference protein aggregation inhibitor, its further development as an anti-Alzheimer agent is limited by significant cytotoxicity, suboptimal aqueous solubility and microsomal stability. Since these drawbacks might arise from its rather high lipophilicity, in this work we have developed a series of more polar analogues, designed by structural modifications at the benzonaphthyridine or 6-chlorotacrine moieties or within the eight-atom linker. Half of the new analogues are indeed slightly more soluble and clearly less cytotoxic than DP-128, display single-digit acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, and retain the Aβ42 and tau anti-aggregating potency of the lead, as well as favourable brain permeation and high plasma stability. While further optimization of microsomal stability is necessary for a potential therapeutic use of this class of compounds, hybrids

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesCholinesterase InhibitorsNaphthyridinestau ProteinsAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsHumansPeptide FragmentsProtein AggregatesAcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Cholinesterase InhibitorsNaphthyridinesPeptide FragmentsProtein Aggregatestau Proteinsacetylcholinesterase inhibitionAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid aggregation inhibitionDMPK propertiesmultitarget agents

Identifiers

PMID42072714
PMCPMC13113287

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.