Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42072136›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Neonatal Quercetin Reduces Intestinal Oxidative Damage and Upregulates Tight Junction-Related Genes in a Mouse Experimental Model of Cerebral Palsy.

Isla Ariadny Amaral de Souza Gonzaga Paz, Raul Manhães-de-Castro, Glayciele Leandro de Albuquerque, Osmar Henrique Dos Santos Junior, Henrique José Cavalcanti Bezerra Gouveia, Nathalia Caroline de Oliveira Melo, Francisco Carlos Amanajás de Aguiar Junior, Ana Elisa Toscano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Isla Ariadny Amaral de Souza Gonzaga PazGraduate Program in Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife-Pernambuco 50670-901, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0006-0477-390X
Raul Manhães-de-CastroStudies in Nutrition and Phenotypic Plasticity Unit, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife-Pernambuco 50670-420, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5309-2031
Glayciele Leandro de AlbuquerqueStudies in Nutrition and Phenotypic Plasticity Unit, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife-Pernambuco 50670-420, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8563-1287
Osmar Henrique Dos Santos JuniorGraduate Program in Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife-Pernambuco 50670-901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-6438
Henrique José Cavalcanti Bezerra GouveiaDepartment of Anatomy, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boulevard des Forges, Trois-Rivières, QC G9A 5H7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8784-3881
Nathalia Caroline de Oliveira MeloGraduate Program in Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife-Pernambuco 50670-901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8255-8670
Francisco Carlos Amanajás de Aguiar JuniorProfessional Master Program in Biology Teaching, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 55670-901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8676-4826
Ana Elisa ToscanoNursing Unit, Vitória Academic Center, Federal University of Pernambuco, Vitória de Santo Antão-Pernambuco 55608-680, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7216-6523

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico #400059/2025-8Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001 and 1238/2022 /88881.707895/2022-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurological condition associated with neuroinflammation, motor impairments, and gastrointestinal dysfunction mediated by the gut-brain axis. Preserving the intestinal epithelial barrier integrity may represent a therapeutic strategy, and quercetin is a bioactive compound with potential intestinal protective effects. This study investigated the effects of neonatal quercetin treatment on morphometric parameters, oxidative stress markers, and epithelial barrier gene expression in an experimental CP model. Wistar rats were distributed into four groups according to health status and treatment with a vehicle (V) or quercetin (Q, 10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally): healthy control (CV and CQ) and CP (CPV and CPQ) (n = 10/group). Intestinal morphology, oxidative stress markers, and gene expression (occludin, zonulin, and mucin 2) were evaluated. CP animals showed segment-specific alterations, with structural impairment predominantly in the ileum and increased oxidative damage in the jejunum. Quercetin attenuated oxidative stress markers and modulated antioxidant enzyme activity in CP, increased jejunal tight-junction gene expression in both healthy and CP groups, and enhanced MUC2 expression only in healthy animals, without fully reversing CP-induced morphological changes. In conclusion, neonatal quercetin modulates oxidative stress and epithelial barrier-related gene expression, supporting its potential as an adjuvant strategy for intestinal barrier protection in experimental CP.

Indexed as

cerebral palsygut–brain axismucinoxidative stressquercetintight-junction proteins

Identifiers

PMID42072136
PMCPMC13113978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.