Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42071320›Full record

Trial reportIntegrative cancer therapies

Photobiomodulation in Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer-Related Chronic Lymphedema: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Jie Deng, John N Lukens, Barbara A Murphy, Erin McMenamin, Karthik Rajasekaran, Ryan J Quinn, Joy C Cohn, Wendy Schlessinger, Lucy P Andersen, Bryan A Spinelli and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jie DengUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2553-8822
John N LukensUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Barbara A MurphyVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Erin McMenaminUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Karthik RajasekaranUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ryan J QuinnUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joy C CohnUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wendy SchlessingerUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lucy P AndersenUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bryan A SpinelliThomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alexander LinUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

NIH HHS P3009472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic lymphedema is a common late effect after completion of head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment, contributing to substantial symptom burden and negatively impacting quality of life. No effective approaches are available to treat this progressive condition. This study aimed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy of photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy for chronic lymphedema in HNC survivors.

methodsThis was a pilot, randomized, wait-list controlled trial. Eligible HNC survivors included those with chronic lymphedema after completion of complete decongestive therapy. Participants were randomized (1:1) to 1 of 2 arms: intervention group (active) or wait-list control group (control). The active group received 12 PBM therapy sessions (twice a week for 6 weeks). The control group completed the study assessments and was then offered the same dose of PBM therapy as the active group. Lymphedema and fibrosis (LEF), symptom burden, jaw range of motion, and neck range of motion were measured at baseline, end-of-intervention, 4-week, and 8-week post-intervention.

resultsTwenty five HNC survivors were randomized to the active group (n = 12) and the control group (n = 13). About 91.7% planned PBM treatment sessions were completed. No adverse events were reported. Compared to the control group, the active group demonstrated improvements at 8-week post-intervention in the severity of external LEF (

conclusionPBM therapy may improve chronic lymphedema-associated outcomes. Future large randomized controlled trials are warranted to examine the efficacy of PBM therapy for HNC-related chronic lymphedema.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsLow-Level Light TherapyLymphedemaAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomechronic lymphedemahead and neck cancerphotobiomodulation (PBM)survivorship

Identifiers

PMID42071320
PMCPMC13153496

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.