Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42071104›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Association between respiratory event-specific oxygen desaturation rate and blood pressure surge in obstructive sleep apnea.

Yanli Gu, Yujiao Wan, Jiani Shen, Yujie Yuan, Qiyun Ma, Guihong Wei, Xiaochen Xie, Fengjuan Xu, Xiaoxiao Han, Jing Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yanli Gu *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Yujiao Wan *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Jiani ShenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Yujie YuanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Qiyun MaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Guihong WeiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaochen XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Fengjuan XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoxiao HanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China. xj680390@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association between respiratory event-specific oxygen desaturation rate (ODR) and blood pressure (BP) surges in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Oxygen desaturation events caused by apnea and hypopnea were analyzed to quantify ODR, representing the rate of oxygen consumption. Beat-to-beat systolic blood pressure was recorded using a pulse transit time (PTT)-based technique synchronized with PSG, and post-hypoxic BP responses (peak, amplitude, surge rate) were extracted. Vascular hypoxic reactivity was defined as the ratio of BP response to ODR. A total of 95,518 respiratory events from 297 patients were analyzed. In adjusted linear models, higher ODR was significantly associated with increased BP amplitude (β = 5.33, 95% CI: 3.00-7.67, p < 0.001) and BP surge rate (β = 0.52, 95% CI: 0.22-0.81, p = 0.001), but not with BP peak. A significant interaction between ODR and hypertension status was observed for both BP amplitude and surge rate. For each unit increase in BP amplitude/ODR, BP peak/ODR, and BP surge rate/ODR, the odds of hypertension increased by 2.3%, 0.2%, and 14.1%, respectively. ODR showed an independent relationship with post-hypoxic BP surge in OSA patients. The ratio of BP surges to ODR, reflecting vascular hypoxic reactivity, was associated with hypertension.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionOxygenOxygen SaturationSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionPolysomnographyPulse Wave AnalysisOxygenBlood pressure surgeHypertensionObstructive sleep apneaOxygen desaturation rate

Identifiers

PMID42071104
PMCPMC13332189

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.