Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42070026›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2026

3D self-supporting PANI/CNT/CC composite cathode coupled with CNF/PAM dual network gel electrolyte for high specific capacity flexible zinc-ion battery.

Jiayi Li, Cong Wang, Kangkang Zhao, Sabeen Fatima, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Yu Sun, Muyang Li, Nan Han, Lei Han, Yafei Ning and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jiayi LiShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Cong WangShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China. wangcongsdu2020@163.com.
Kangkang ZhaoSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061, China.
Sabeen FatimaShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Xiaoxiao ZhengShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Yu SunShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Muyang LiShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Nan HanShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Lei HanShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Yafei NingShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China.
Raffaello PapadakisDepartment of Forest Biomaterials and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Vallvägen 9C, Uppsala, 75007, Sweden.
Klaus LeiferDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75121, Sweden.
Safia KhanShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China. safiakhan@sdu.edu.cn.
Hu LiShandong Key Laboratory of Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology and Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, Jinan, 250101, China. Hu.Li@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, PANI/CNT/CC composite is developed as a positive electrode for flexible zinc-ion battery (ZIB) with the high specific capacity. Assembled flexible batteries are subjected to electrochemical testing. A double grid structure constructed by CNT modification of polyaniline nanofiber network on carbon cloth and CNF modification of PAM gel further improved its flexibility and bending ability. The optimized battery exhibits a high specific capacity of 210 mA hg⁻¹ at a current density of 0.5 A g⁻¹, i.e., a marked improvement in rate performance and bending stability. Following 800 charge and discharge cycles at a current density of 2 A g⁻¹, the battery demonstrates an impressive capacity retention rate of approximately 90.6% along with a notable average coulombic efficiency of 98.7%, underscoring its remarkable strength and stability. The PANI/CNT/CC|CNF/PAM|Zn battery can power the device when it is bent or even folded. Such enhanced electrochemical performance of optimized ZIB is originated from synergistic coupling between the 3D cathode and CNF/PAM dual-network hydrogel electrolyte, which simultaneously facilitates electron transport, Zn

Indexed as

Double network gel electrolyteFlexible batteryPANISelf-supporting structureZinc ion battery

Identifiers

PMID42070026
PMCPMC13285660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.