Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42069995›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2026

Development and validation of a predictive scoring model for post-ESD coagulation syndrome in elderly with colorectal LSTs.

Qian Zhang, Fengcheng Zang, Bin He, Yunfu Feng, Zhibing Wang, Xiaodan Xu, Jian Chen, Luojie Liu, Wenwen Diao

Abstract readValidation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qian Zhang *Department of Gastroenterology, Suzhou BenQ Medical Center, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fengcheng Zang *Department of Gastroenterology, Suzhou BenQ Medical Center, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bin HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhangjiagang First People's Hospital, Suzhou, China.
Yunfu FengDepartment of Endoscopy Center, The First People's Hospital of Kunshan, Suzhou, China.
Zhibing WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaodan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jian ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Luojie LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wenwen DiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, China. 1656450537@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) electrocoagulation syndrome (PEECS) is a known complication in colorectal laterally spreading tumors (LSTs), but its risk factors in elderly patients remain unclear. This study aimed to develop and validate a risk-stratification scoring system for PEECS in elderly ESD patients.

methodsA multicenter retrospective study (2020-2025) enrolled 506 elderly patients with colorectal LSTs undergoing ESD, randomly allocated to training (TC, n = 354) and validation (VC, n = 152) cohorts (7:3). Synthetic minority over-sampling technique (SMOTE) was used in the TC to identify risk factors and construct a predictive model, which was validated in the VC.

resultsThe incidence of post-ESD PEECS was 8.1% (41 cases). After applying the SMOTE, multivariate analysis identified sex, lesion with fibrosis, and intraoperative bleeding as independent risk factors. The scoring system assigned: 1 point for female sex, 3 points for lesion with fibrosis, and 2 points for intraoperative bleeding. In the VC, the model demonstrated an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.921, with a specificity of 0.949 and an accuracy of 0.908. Following risk stratification, the low-risk group (0-4 points) showed a PEECS incidence of 10.1% in the TC and 5.1% in the VC, while the high-risk group (5-6 points) exhibited 94.5% in the TC and 53.3% in the VC.

conclusionIn elderly patients with colorectal LSTs undergoing ESD, female sex, fibrotic lesions, and intraoperative bleeding were identified as independent predictors of PEECS. The proposed scoring system demonstrated good discriminatory ability in both cohorts and may be useful for risk stratification in this population.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsElectrocoagulationEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSyndromeElderlyElectrocoagulation syndromeEndoscopic submucosal dissectionLaterally spreading tumorsScoring system

Identifiers

PMID42069995
PMCPMC13323375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.