Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42069879›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2026

Aberrant cortico-striato-limbic functional connectivity to alcohol cues in co-occurring bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorder.

William H Mellick, Bryan K Tolliver, Raymond F Anton, James J Prisciandaro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William H MellickAddiction Sciences Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Bryan K TolliverAddiction Sciences Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Raymond F AntonAddiction Sciences Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-6576
James J PrisciandaroAddiction Sciences Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. priscian@musc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-7871

Funding

Gabapentin for Restoring GABA/glutamate Homeostasis in Co-occurring Bipolar and Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Clinical MRI StudyR01DA054275 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PRISCIANDARO, JAMES JOSEPH · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
Mentorship and Research in Bipolar and Substance Use DisordersK24AA030788 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI James Joseph Prisciandaro · 2023 to 2026
$860k
Neuroimaging mechanisms of overlap between alcoholism and bipolar disorderK23AA020842 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PRISCIANDARO, JAMES JOSEPH · 2012 to 2016
$835k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA020842NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA030788NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054275U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) AA020842U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) AA025365U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) AA028535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reward brain circuitry dysfunction is a hypothesized mechanism of bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorder co-occurrence (BD + AUD) that remains largely untested. This neuroimaging study represents the first investigation of functional connectivity in BD + AUD. Following a two-by-two factorial design (N = 90), individuals with BD + AUD (n = 22), AUD alone (n = 20), BD alone (n = 23), and healthy control participants (n = 25) were administered a fMRI alcohol-cue reactivity paradigm. Generalized psychophysiological interaction (PPI) modeling (p < 0.001; p-FDR < 0.05) was performed for regions of interest, including the right dorsal anterior insula, inferior frontal gyrus, and bilateral amygdala and dorsal striatum (i.e., caudate body). Extracted beta weights were explored for bivariate associations with key behavioral correlates (AUD age of onset, alcohol craving and dependence severity, abstinence duration, and impulsivity) (p < 0.05). BD + AUD individuals exhibited cue-modulated hyperconnectivity between the left dorsal striatum and right posterior cingulate cortex (p-FDR = 0.045) versus the AUD and BD groups, who both exhibited hypoconnectivity between these regions versus healthy participants. Additionally, there were main effects of AUD and BD (p-FDR ≤ 0.040) on cue-modulated functional connectivity of the right dAI (↓ middle frontal gyrus [MFG]) and left amygdala (↑ right superior temporal gyrus, anterior cingulate cortex, and MFG), respectively. Select functional connectivity data were associated with trait characteristics of AUD in BD + AUD (r ≥±0.50, p ≤ 0.026) but not AUD. A distinct pattern of cortico-striato-limbic functional connectivity and brain-behavior relationships was found to characterize BD + AUD with implications for treatment development. Namely, leveraging neuromodulation techniques that can effectively normalize the identified circuitry disruptions could represent a novel path for treatment advances in BD + AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBipolar DisorderCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumCuesLimbic SystemAdultCravingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42069879
PMCPMC13291348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.