Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42069840›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

A telomere-to-telomere gap-free genome assembly of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.).

Zhenyu Huang, Hangling Bie, Xinyue Su, Lehan Xia, Long Chen, Yuling Chen, Ruigang Wu, Ming Li, Pingyong Wang, Ke Cao

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhenyu Huang *National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0341-6824
Hangling Bie *National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.
Xinyue Su *National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.
Lehan XiaNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.
Long ChenNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.
Yuling ChenNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China.
Ruigang WuSchool of Landscape and Ecological Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056038, China. wuruigang1986@126.com.
Ming LiNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China. liming07@caas.cn.
Pingyong WangNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China. wangpingyong@caas.cn.
Ke CaoNational Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China. caoke@caas.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.), a globally cultivated temperate fruit crop, represents an economically critical species for fresh consumption and value-added products. Despite its agricultural importance, genomic resources have lagged behind other Prunus species, hampering trait dissection and molecular breeding. Here, we present the first telomere-to-telomere (T2T) gap-free genome assembly for the elite cultivar 'Sungold', achieved through the integration of multi-platform sequencing technologies: Illumina short-read, PacBio HiFi, ONT ultra-long, and Hi-C scaffolding. The final assembly spans 251.36 Mb with benchmark quality metrics: a contig N50 of 32.04 Mb, BUSCO completeness score of 98.8%, LTR Assembly Index (LAI) of 15.99, and a consensus quality value (QV) of 59.75. The T2T assembly achieved the resolution of all eight centromeres, together with fourteen intact telomeres, confirming its high structural integrity. Genomic annotation revealed 43.38% of repetitive sequences and 25,999 predicted protein-coding genes. This gap-free T2T genome resource establishes the highest-resolution reference for investigating apricot genome evolution, structural variation, and trait-associated genetic mechanisms in modern breeding programs.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantPrunus armeniacaTelomere

Identifiers

PMID42069840
PMCPMC13342094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.