ArticleClinical pharmacokinetics2026
Evaluating Bayesian Vancomycin Dosage Adjustment in Neonates: A Simulation-Based Virtual TDM Study.
Article in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesTherapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of vancomycin, ideally based on the ratio of the daily area under the curve to the minimal inhibitory concentration at steady state (AUC
methodsReference pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters and drug concentrations were simulated in NONMEM for 1000 virtual neonates using a published population PK model. Four TDM strategies were compared based on the percentage of patients achieving an AUC
resultsLess than 49% of patients reached the target with strategy 1, leading to frequent vancomycin overexposure. Strategy 2 enabled over 75% of patients to achieve AUC
conclusionThis virtual TDM study indicates that Bayesian MIPD optimizes vancomycin exposure in neonates, while simplifying the sampling strategy. This approach deserves to be integrated and validated in routine neonatal care.
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