Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42068446›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2026

Single-sequence low-field 3D T1-weighted MRI for scaphoid fracture detection compared to radiography: prospective diagnostic accuracy pilot study.

Claudia Neubauer, Christopher Schuppert, Carolin S Reidelbach, Horst Zajonc, Filip Simunovic, Sebastian M Goerke, Fabian Bamberg, Sebastian Wirtz, Maximilian F Russe, Thierno D Diallo and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Claudia NeubauerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany. claudia.neubauer@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-2773
Christopher SchuppertDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9675-803X
Carolin S ReidelbachDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Horst ZajoncDepartment of Hand and Plastic Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Filip SimunovicDepartment of Hand and Plastic Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-5734
Sebastian M GoerkeDepartment of Hand and Plastic Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7460-3942
Sebastian WirtzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Maximilian F RusseDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-2429
Thierno D Diallo *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2017-1857
Jakob Neubauer *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9388-0219

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the diagnostic accuracy of a novel high-resolution 3D T1-weighted gradient-echo sequence in low-field MRI for detecting scaphoid fractures compared with radiography.

methodsIn this prospective single-center study, patients with suspected scaphoid injury underwent wrist radiography and 0.31 T extremity MRI including a 4-min 3D gradient-echo sequence (3D SST1). Three musculoskeletal radiologists independently evaluated radiographs and the isolated 3D sequence in separate sessions, rating fracture presence, displacement/stability, diagnostic confidence (five-point Likert scale), and need for additional imaging. The reference standard was based on CT and standard MRI sequences, evaluated by two experienced musculoskeletal radiologists.

resultsForty patients with 11 scaphoid fractures were included. Across readers, AUC for scaphoid fracture detection was 1.000 for 3D MRI and 0.823 for radiography (AUC-difference 0.177, 95% CI: -0.004-0.359, p = 0.056). For 3D MRI, sensitivity and NPV were 1.000 for all readers. Specificity (0.931-0.966 vs 0.655-0.862) and PPV (0.846-0.917 vs 0.444-0.667) were higher than for radiography. Diagnostic confidence was excellent (median score 1) with near-perfect inter-rater agreement (κ = 0.961). Additional imaging was not recommended in 40/36/37 cases (reader 1/2/3).

conclusionA single 4-min high-resolution 3D low-field MRI sequence enabled highly accurate detection of scaphoid fractures with perfect sensitivity and NPV, a high reader confidence, and an improved performance compared to radiography in this small pilot cohort. This approach may facilitate rapid, radiation-free screening in acute wrist trauma.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingScaphoid BoneWrist FracturesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityCarpal traumaLow-field MRIMusculoskeletal MRIRadiographyScaphoid fracture

Identifiers

PMID42068446
PMCPMC13433498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.